intshayelelo
Ukufakwa komsila yinkqubo ephikisanayo ebandakanya ukususwa kwenxalenye yomsila wenkomo. Le nkqubo iqhele ukwenziwa kwishishini lemveliso yobisi ukuthintela iinkomo ekubeni zingatshati iimpukane kunye nokugcina ucoceko kwindawo yokusenga. Nangona kunjalo, imibutho emininzi yamalungelo ezilwanyana kunye noogqirha bezilwanyana bathi ukukhwela umsila kuyinkqubo ebuhlungu kwaye engadingekile enokubangela ukulimala kwexesha elide kwisilwanyana. Omnye umbuzo ovela kulo mkhuba ngowokuba ingaba umsila wenkomo uza kuphinda ukhule na emva kokunqunyulwa. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlolisisa i-anatomy yomsila wenkomo, izizathu zokumisa umsila, iindlela ezisetyenzisiweyo, intlungu kunye noxinzelelo olubandakanyekayo, inkqubo yokuphilisa emva kokumisa umsila, kunye nezinto ezichaphazela ukukhula kwakhona komsila.
I-Anatomy yomsila wenkomo
Umsila wenkomo wenziwe ngamathambo, izihlunu, imithambo-luvo kunye nemithambo yegazi. Iqulethwe ngama-vertebrae, adityaniswe yimigqa kunye nezihlunu. Umsila ugqunywe lusu noboya kwaye uneenwele ezinde ekugqibeleni. Umsila yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yomzimba wenkomo, njengoko unceda ekugxotheni iimpukane kunye nezinye izinambuzane, kwaye udlala indima ekudibaniseni kunye nokunxibelelana nezinye iinkomo.
Izizathu zokuDocking komsila
Ukufakwa komsila kwenziwa ikakhulu kwishishini lobisi ngezizathu ezibini. Okokuqala, iinkomo ezigcinwe ezibayeni okanye kwiindawo zokusenga zisengozini yokuhlaselwa ziimpukane, nto leyo enokubangela ukungakhululeki kunye noxinzelelo kwizilwanyana. Okwesibini, umsila ungangcoliswa ngumgquba, nto leyo enokukhokelela kwimiba yococeko kwindawo yokusengela. Ukumiswa komsila kucingelwa ukuthintela le miba ngokususa inxalenye yomsila.
Iindlela zokuDonga umsila
Kukho iindlela ezininzi ezisetyenziselwa ukumisa umsila, kubandakanywa ukusebenzisa intsimbi eshushu okanye i-blade ebukhali ukususa inxalenye yomsila. Indlela esetyenziswayo ixhomekeke kukhetho lomlimi, kwakunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo. Amanye amafama asebenzisa iirubber bands ukunqumla unikezelo lwegazi emsileni, nto leyo ebangela ukuba iwe ngokwemvelo.
Iintlungu kunye noxinzelelo olubandakanyekayo
Ukufakwa komsila yinkqubo ebuhlungu enokubangela uxinzelelo olubalulekileyo kwisilwanyana. Umsila uqulethe imithambo-luvo emininzi kunye nemithambo yegazi, kwaye ukuyinqumla kunokubangela intlungu ebukhali. Uxinzelelo olubangelwa yi-docking yomsila lunokukhokelela kwimiba yempilo yexesha elide, njengokunciphisa ubunzima kunye nokunyuka kwezifo.
Inkqubo yokuPhilisa emva kokuDocking komsila
Inkqubo yokuphilisa emva kokufakwa komsila kunokuthatha iiveki ezininzi. Inxeba kufuneka libekwe esweni iimpawu zosulelo, kwaye inkomo kufuneka igcinwe kwindawo ecocekileyo neyomileyo. Ukuthomalalisa iintlungu kunokwenziwa kwakhona ukunceda ukunciphisa ukungonwabi okubangelwa yinkqubo.
Ukuvuselelwa Komsila kwiinkomo
Iimazi ziyakwazi ukuyivelisa kwakhona imisila yazo, kodwa ubungakanani bokuphinda zikhule buxhomekeke kwizinto eziliqela, kuquka iminyaka yenkomo, indlela yokumisa umsila, kunye nobukhali bokusikwa. Umsila ungakhula ubuyele kubude bawo bokuqala, kodwa unokuba mfutshane okanye ube mfutshane kunangaphambili.
Izinto ezichaphazela ukukhula kwakhona komsila
Izinto ezichaphazela ukukhula komsila ziquka ubudala benkomo, imfuzo, kunye nempilo yonke. Iimazi ezincinci ziyakwazi ukuvuselela umsila wazo ngokupheleleyo kuneenkomo ezindala, kwaye iimazi ezinempilo engcono ziyakwazi ukuchacha ngokukhawuleza kwinkqubo.
Ixesha lexesha lokuKhula komsila
Ixesha elimiselweyo lokukhula kwakhona komsila liyohluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinkomo kunye nobukhali bokusikwa. Kwezinye iimeko, umsila unokuqala ukukhula emva kweeveki ezimbalwa, ngelixa kwezinye, kunokuthatha iinyanga ezininzi okanye iminyaka.
Iindlela ezizezinye kwi-Docking yomsila
Kukho iindlela ezininzi ezinokusetyenziswa endaweni yokufaka umsila, kuquka ukusebenzisa iindlela zokulawula iimpukane kunye nokugcina indawo yokusengela icocekile kwaye yomile. Amanye amafama asebenzisa iingxowa zomsila okanye izigqubuthelo zokukhusela umsila kwiimpukane kunye nomgquba.
isiphelo
Ukufakwa komsila yinkqubo ephikisanayo ebandakanya ukususwa kwenxalenye yomsila wenkomo. Nangona umsila unokuvuselela, inkqubo ingaba buhlungu kwaye icinezele isilwanyana. Izinto ezichaphazela ukukhula komsila ziquka ubudala benkomo, imfuzo, kunye nempilo iyonke. Kukho iindlela ezininzi ezinokusetyenziswa endaweni yokumisa umsila, enokunceda ukuthintela uhlaselo lweempukane kunye nokugcina ucoceko kwindawo yokusenga. Ekugqibeleni, kuxhomekeke kumafama ukugqiba ngeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokwenza izilwanyana zabo, bethathela ingqalelo intlalo-ntle yesilwanyana kunye nezinto eziluncedo zokuqhuba ifama.
Ucaphulo
- American Veterinary Medical Association. (2013). Izikhokelo ze-AVMA zokuKhutshwa kwezilwanyana. Ifunyenwe ku https://www.avma.org/KB/Policies/Documents/euthanasia.pdf
- Umbutho wezoNyango waseCanada. (2010). Inkcazo yeNdawo: Ukuxhonywa komsila weenkomo. Ifunyenwe kwi-https://www.canadianveterinarians.net/documents/tail-docking-of-cattle
- Ibhunga leNhlalakahle yeziLwanyana zaseFama. (2007). Ingxelo ngeNtlalontle yenkomo yobisi. Ifunyenwe ku-https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/325043/FAWC_report_on_the_welfare_of_the_dairy_cow_2007.pdf
