Ankhandwe a ndevu ndi ziweto zodziwika bwino zokwawa zomwe zimadziwika chifukwa cha mawonekedwe awo apadera, mawonekedwe ofatsa, komanso zizolowezi zazakudya za omnivorous. Ngakhale kuti chakudya chawo chochuluka chimakhala ndi tizilombo ndi masamba obiriwira, zipatso zimatha kukhala zowonjezera pazakudya zawo. Zipatso sizimangopatsa chakudya chokoma komanso gwero la mavitamini ndi mchere wofunikira kwa zokwawa zokopa izi. Mu bukhuli lathunthu, tifufuza dziko la zipatso za nkhandwe za ndevu, kukambirana za mitundu ya zipatso zomwe angadye, ubwino wake wathanzi, ndi momwe angaphatikizire mosamala muzakudya zawo.
Zakudya za Omnivorous za Bearded Dragons
Ankhandwe a ndevu ndi omnivores, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti ali ndi zakudya zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimaphatikizapo nyama ndi zomera. Kutchire, amadya zakudya zosiyanasiyana, monga tizilombo, tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, ndi zomera zosiyanasiyana. Zakudya zawo zomwe zili muukapolo ziyenera kuwonetsa zizolowezi zawo zachilengedwe kuti zitsimikizire kuti amalandira zakudya zofunika kuti akule komanso thanzi.
Chakudya choyenera cha chinjoka chogwidwa ndevu chimakhala ndi zigawo izi:
- Tizilombo: Tizilombo ndi gwero lalikulu la mapuloteni a nkhandwe za ndevu. Tizilombo timene timakonda kudyetsedwa ndi monga nkhandwe, mphemvu, nyongolotsi za chakudya, superworms, ndi mphutsi za phoenix. Tizilombo tikuyenera kudzaza m'matumbo (zakudya zopatsa thanzi) tisanapatsidwe kuti zitsimikizire kuti ndizopatsa thanzi.
- Leafy Greens: Zobiriwira zamasamba ndizofunikira kwambiri pazakudya za chinjoka chandevu, zomwe zimapatsa mavitamini, mchere, ndi fiber. Zokwawa izi zimafunikira masamba osiyanasiyana pazakudya zawo, kuphatikiza masamba a collard, masamba a mpiru, masamba a dandelion, ndi zina zambiri.
- Zamasamba: Masamba amapereka zakudya zowonjezera komanso zosiyanasiyana. Ankhandwe a ndevu amatha kusangalala ndi masamba osiyanasiyana monga tsabola, sikwashi, zukini, ndi kaloti.
- Zipatso: Zipatso ndi gwero lokoma la mavitamini ndi shuga wachilengedwe kwa nkhandwe zandevu. Ayenera kudyetsedwa moyenera chifukwa cha shuga wambiri poyerekeza ndi zigawo zina za zakudya.
- Zowonjezera: Mavitamini owonjezera a calcium ndi vitamini angakhale ofunikira kuti chinjoka chanu chandevu chilandire zakudya zonse zofunika. Kupukuta tizilombo ndi masamba ndi ufa wa calcium ndizofala.
Mu bukhu ili, tiyang'ana pa gawo la zipatso za chakudya cha chinjoka cha ndevu, kufufuza mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zipatso zomwe ziri zotetezeka komanso zopindulitsa kwa zokwawa izi.
Udindo wa Zipatso mu Zakudya za Chinjoka cha Ndevu
Zipatso ndi gawo lofunikira koma laling'ono kwambiri pazakudya za chinjoka chandevu. Amapereka maubwino angapo, kuphatikiza:
- Zosiyanasiyana: Zipatso zimawonjezera zakudya za chinjoka chandevu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti nthawi yachakudya ikhale yosangalatsa komanso yosangalatsa kwa inu ndi chiweto chanu.
- Shuga Wachilengedwe: Zipatso zimapereka shuga wachilengedwe womwe ungakhale gwero lamphamvu lachangu kwa nkhandwe zandevu. Izi zitha kukhala zopindulitsa makamaka kwa ma dragons ang'onoang'ono omwe akukulabe.
- Mavitamini ndi mchere: Zipatso zimakhala ndi mavitamini ndi mamineral osiyanasiyana omwe amathandiza kuti chinjoka chandevu chikhale ndi thanzi labwino. Mwachitsanzo, zipatso monga mapapaya ndi mango zili ndi vitamini A wochuluka, womwe ndi wofunika kuti maso aziona bwino komanso kuti chitetezo cha m’thupi chizigwira ntchito bwino.
- Kuthamanga: Zipatso zina zimakhala ndi madzi ambiri, zomwe zingathandize kuti chinjoka chanu chikhale chopanda madzi. Kuchuluka kwa madzi m'thupi n'kofunika kwambiri pa ntchito zosiyanasiyana za thupi, kuphatikizapo chimbudzi ndi thermoregulation.
Komabe, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti ngakhale zipatso zimapereka zabwino izi, ziyenera kudyetsedwa moyenera. Zipatso zimakhala ndi shuga wambiri kuposa zakudya zina za chinjoka cha ndevu, ndipo kumwa kwambiri shuga kungayambitse matenda monga kunenepa kwambiri komanso kusokonezeka kwa metabolic. Choncho, chofunika kwambiri ndicho kukhala osamala mwa kupereka zipatso monga chakudya cha apo ndi apo osati chakudya chapakatikati.
Zipatso Zotetezeka za Njoka za Ndevu
Sizipatso zonse zomwe zili zoyenera kwa nkhandwe zandevu. Zipatso zina zimakhala ndi poizoni kapena zimakhala ndi oxalate wambiri, zomwe zingasokoneze kuyamwa kwa calcium. Ndikofunikira kusankha zipatso zomwe zili zotetezeka komanso zopatsa thanzi kwa chiweto chanu. Nawu mndandanda wa zipatso zomwe nthawi zambiri zimawonedwa ngati zotetezeka kwa nkhandwe zandevu:
1. Maapulo
Maapulo ndi chipatso chodziwika bwino cha nkhandwe za ndevu. Amakhala ochepa mu oxalates ndipo amapereka mavitamini ndi mchere wofunikira. Komabe, onetsetsani kuti mwachotsa mbewu ndi pachimake musanapereke magawo a apulo kwa chiweto chanu.
2. Mapeyala
Mapeyala ndi chipatso chotetezeka kwa ankhandwe a ndevu. Ndizotsekemera komanso zopatsa thanzi, zopatsa mavitamini ndi michere yazakudya. Chotsani mbewu ndi khungu lolimba musanatumikire magawo a peyala.
3. Zipatso
Zipatso monga blueberries, sitiroberi, ndi raspberries angaperekedwe ngati amachitira ndi ndevu chinjoka chanu. Zipatso zimenezi zili ndi zinthu zambiri zoteteza ku antioxidants ndi vitamini C. Komabe, kumbukirani kuti zipatsozo zimakhala ndi shuga wambiri, choncho zidyetseni mochepa.
4. Nkhuyu
Nkhuyu ndi gwero labwino la michere yazakudya komanso mchere wofunikira monga potaziyamu. Ankhandwe a ndevu amatha kusangalala ndi nkhuyu pang'onopang'ono. Chotsani khungu musanawapereke.
5. Papaya
Papaya ndi chipatso chopatsa thanzi chomwe chili ndi vitamini A wambiri, vitamini C, komanso fiber. Itha kudyetsedwa kwa nkhandwe za ndevu, koma iyenera kuperekedwa pang'onopang'ono chifukwa cha shuga.
6 Mango
Mango ndi chipatso china chokhala ndi mavitamini ambiri, chokhala ndi mavitamini A ndi C. Mofanana ndi mapapaya, mango ayenera kukhala chakudya chopatsa thanzi osati chakudya choyambirira chifukwa cha shuga.
7. Mavwende
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mavwende, monga cantaloupe ndi uchi, ndi yabwino kwa nkhandwe zandevu. Zipatsozi zimakhala ndi madzi ndipo zimakhala ndi mavitamini ndi mchere wofunikira. Komabe, achepetseni kumwa kwawo chifukwa cha shuga.
8 Kiwi
Kiwi ndi gwero la vitamini C, vitamini K, ndi fiber fiber. Nthawi zambiri imakhala yotetezeka kwa ankhandwe a ndevu, koma monga zipatso zina, iyenera kuperekedwa moyenera.
9. Mphesa
Mphesa zitha kuperekedwa ngati chakudya cha apo ndi apo. Zili ndi mavitamini ndi mchere wambiri koma zimakhala ndi shuga wambiri. Onetsetsani kuti mwadula mphesa pakati kuti mupewe ngozi yotsamwitsa.
10. nthochi
Nthochi ndi zotetezeka ku nkhandwe za ndevu koma ziyenera kuperekedwa mochepa. Ndi gwero labwino la potaziyamu ndi vitamini B6. Kuchuluka kwa shuga kumawapangitsa kukhala oyenera ngati chakudya cha apo ndi apo.
11. Mapichesi
Mapichesi ndi njira yotetezeka ya zipatso kwa nkhandwe za ndevu. Amakhala ndi mavitamini, minerals, ndi fiber fiber. Chotsani dzenje ndi khungu musanatumikire.
12. Maula
Ma plums ali ndi thanzi ndipo amatha kudyetsedwa kwa nkhandwe zandevu. Onetsetsani kuti mwachotsa dzenje, chifukwa likhoza kukhala ngozi yotsamwitsa. Tumikirani magawo a plum pang'onopang'ono.
13. Matcheri
Ma Cherries atha kuperekedwa kwa ankhandwe a ndevu, koma amayenera kutsekeredwa kuti apewe ngozi zomwe zingatsamwidwe. Chitumbuwa chimakhala ndi shuga wambiri, choncho chimayenera kudyedwa mwa apo ndi apo.
14. Gwava
Guava ndi chipatso chokhala ndi vitamini C wambiri. Ndi zotetezeka kwa nkhandwe za ndevu ndipo zimatha kuphatikizidwa muzakudya zawo moyenera.
15. Tsabola
Tsabola, zomwe zimabwera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, sizimabala zipatso mwaukadaulo koma nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizidwa pazokambirana za zipatso za nkhandwe za ndevu. Ndiwo magwero abwino kwambiri a mavitamini ndipo akhoza kudyetsedwa kwa chiweto chanu monga gawo la zakudya zawo.
Ndikofunikira kutsindika kuti ngakhale zipatsozi nthawi zambiri zimawonedwa ngati zotetezeka kwa nkhandwe zandevu, ziyenera kuperekedwa moyenera. Zipatso zochulukira muzakudya za chinjoka cha ndevu zimatha kuyambitsa zovuta zaumoyo monga kunenepa kwambiri komanso kusokonezeka kwa metabolic. Kuphatikiza apo, nthawi zonse chotsani mbewu, maenje, ndi khungu lolimba pazipatso kuti mupewe ngozi zotsamwitsa komanso mavuto am'mimba.
Kukonzekera Zipatso za Njoka za Ndevu
Mukamapereka zipatso kwa chinjoka cha ndevu zanu, ndikofunikira kuti mukonzekere bwino kuti chiweto chanu chikhale chotetezeka komanso chosangalatsa. Nazi njira zomwe mungatsatire pokonzekera zipatso za chinjoka chanu chandevu:
1. Sambani Mokwanira
Musanadye chipatso chilichonse kwa chinjoka chanu chandevu, chisambitseni bwino kuti muchotse mankhwala ophera tizilombo, mankhwala, kapena zotsalira. Ngakhale zipatso za organic ziyenera kutsukidwa kuti zitsimikizire kuti zilibe zowononga.
2. Chotsani Mbewu ndi Maenje
Chotsani njere zonse, maenje, ndi khungu lolimba pachipatsocho. Ziwalozi zimatha kukhala zoopsa zotsamwitsa ndipo zitha kukhala ndi zinthu zomwe zingawononge nkhandwe zandevu.
3. Dulani Zigawo Zokuluma
Dulani chipatsocho mumiyeso yoyenera ya chinjoka chandevu zanu. Zidutswazi ziyenera kukhala zazing'ono kuti ziteteze kutsamwitsidwa koma zazikulu zokwanira kuti chiweto chanu chizigwira mosavuta.
4. Tumikirani Mwatsopano
Zipatso zimaperekedwa mwatsopano. Osapereka zipatso zomwe zayamba kuvunda kapena kupanga nkhungu, chifukwa zitha kukhala zovulaza chinjoka chanu chandevu.
5. Yang'anirani Kugwiritsa Ntchito
Samalani momwe chinjoka chanu chandevu chimayankhira zipatso zomwe mumapereka. Anthu ena angakonde zipatso zina, pamene ena sasonyeza chidwi. Yang'anani nthawi zonse momwe amachitira ndikusintha zakudya zawo moyenera.
Kudziletsa Ndikofunikira
Ngakhale ndizosangalatsa kuona chinjoka chanu chandevu chikusangalala ndi kukoma kokoma komanso kowutsa mudyo, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti kusamala ndikofunikira popereka zipatso. Shuga wopezeka mu zipatso ndi wochuluka kuposa wa zigawo zina za chakudya cha chinjoka cha ndevu, ndipo kumwa kwambiri shuga kungayambitse matenda osiyanasiyana.
Monga chitsogozo, zipatso siziyenera kupitilira 10% yazakudya zanu zonse za chinjoka cha ndevu. Chakudya chawo chochuluka chiyenera kuchokera ku tizilombo, masamba obiriwira, ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Zipatso ziyenera kuperekedwa ngati chakudya cha apo ndi apo osati chakudya chokhazikika.
Kuphatikizira zipatso muzakudya zopatsa thanzi ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yoperekera zakudya zosiyanasiyana komanso zowonjezera kwa chinjoka chanu chandevu. Ndi mwayi wolumikizana ndi chiweto chanu pamene mukuwapatsa zipatso zosiyanasiyana ndikuwona zomwe amakonda.
Kutsiliza
Zipatso zimatha kukhala zosangalatsa komanso zopatsa thanzi ku chakudya cha chinjoka cha ndevu. Amapereka mavitamini osiyanasiyana, mchere, ndi shuga wachilengedwe zomwe zimathandiza kuti chiweto chanu chikhale bwino. Komabe, ndikofunika kukumbukira kuti zipatso ziyenera kudyetsedwa pang'onopang'ono chifukwa cha shuga wambiri poyerekeza ndi zigawo zina za zakudya.
Mukamapereka zipatso kwa chinjoka chanu chandevu, nthawi zonse sankhani zosankha zotetezeka, zisambitseni bwino, chotsani njere ndi maenje, ndikuzidula mzidutswa zoyenerera. Potsatira malangizowa ndikuwunika zomwe chiweto chanu chimakonda komanso kadyedwe kake, mutha kupereka chakudya chokwanira komanso chosangalatsa kwa chinjoka chanu chokondedwa chandevu.
