Kwa Onse Okonda Ziweto
Lowani m'chilengedwe champhamvu cha Guppy Fish! Malo anu oti mukhale ndi chisamaliro cha guppy, maupangiri oswana, ndi gulu la anzanu okonda. Dziwani kukongola mu aquarium yanu.
Ma Guppies ndi ma betta aamuna ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana komanso zofunikira zamatangi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti azikhala mwamtendere mu tanki imodzi. Ngakhale kuti zingakhale zotheka kuti azikhala pamodzi, sizovomerezeka chifukwa zingayambitse chiwawa ndi kupsinjika maganizo kwa mitundu yonse iwiri.
Guppies ndi nsomba za m'madzi opanda mchere, ndipo sizikhala m'nyanja. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka m'mitsinje ndi mitsinje ku South America. Komabe, adadziwitsidwa kumayiko ena osiyanasiyana ndipo tsopano akupezeka m'malo osiyanasiyana amadzi amchere padziko lonse lapansi.
Zikafika pakukula, sardine nthawi zambiri imakhala yayikulu kuposa guppy. Sardines amatha kukula mpaka mainchesi sikisi m'litali, pomwe ma guppies amangofika mainchesi awiri.
Guppies ndi mtundu wa nsomba ndipo, monga nsomba zonse, alibe miyendo. M’malo mwake, amakhala ndi zipsepse zomwe zimawathandiza kusambira komanso kuyenda m’madera amene ali m’madzi. Ma Guppies ali ndi zipsepse zingapo, kuphatikiza zipsepse zakumbuyo, zipsepse za kumatako, zipsepse za m'chiuno, ndi zipsepse za pachifuwa. Zipsepsezi zimasiyana kukula ndi mawonekedwe ake ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, monga chiwongolero, kuyimitsa, ndi kuthamanga. Ngakhale ma guppies sangakhale ndi miyendo, zipsepse zawo zimawalola kusuntha ndikukula bwino m'malo awo.
Tanki ya galoni khumi imatha kukhala ndi ma guppies 5-7, kutengera kukula kwawo komanso kupezeka kwa nsomba zina. Kusefukira kungayambitse kupsinjika maganizo, matenda, ndi imfa.
Ma Guppies ali ndi njira zingapo zodzitetezera kuti adziteteze kwa adani kuphatikiza maphunziro, kubisala, komanso kuyenda mwachangu. Komabe, kukula kwawo kochepa komanso kuthamanga kwapang'onopang'ono kusambira kumawapangitsa kukhala pachiwopsezo cha zilombo zazikulu.
Ma Guppies amatha kukhala mu thanki la nsomba popanda pampu ya mpweya, koma sizoyenera. Kuperewera kwa mpweya kungayambitse mpweya wochepa, zomwe zingakhale zovulaza nsomba. Kusintha kwamadzi nthawi zonse ndi zomera zamoyo zingathandize kulipira kusowa kwa mpope wa mpweya.
Nsomba za Betta ndi ma guppies ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana komanso zofunikira za chisamaliro, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuti azikhala mumadzi am'madzi omwewo. Ngakhale kuti n’zotheka kuti azikhalira limodzi, kuganizira mozama ndiponso kuyang’anira n’kofunika kuti onse apitirize kukhala ndi moyo.
Ma Guppies ndi ma betta achikazi amatha kukhala limodzi, koma pamafunika kuganizira mozama kukula kwa thanki, mikhalidwe yamadzi, komanso mawonekedwe a nsomba.
Ma Guppies ndi nsomba za betta zimatha kukhala limodzi, koma zimafunika kuganiziridwa mosamala komanso kukonzekera. Chofunika ndi kupereka malo okwanira ndi kuphimba zamoyo zonse ziwiri, ndikuyang'anitsitsa khalidwe lawo kuti apewe chiwawa. Ndi mikhalidwe yoyenera, nsomba ziwirizi zimatha kupanga thanki yowoneka bwino komanso yosinthika.
Guppies amuna ndi akazi ali ndi zinthu zingapo zosiyana. Guppy wamwamuna nthawi zambiri amakhala waung'ono komanso wokongola kwambiri kuposa wamkazi. Chipsepse champhongo champhongo chimasinthidwa kukhala gonopodium, yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kubereka. Yaikazi ili ndi mimba yayikulu komanso yaying'ono pamatako. Kuonjezera apo, yaikazi ikhoza kukhala ndi malo ozungulira, omwe ndi malo amdima pamimba mwake kusonyeza kuti yanyamula mazira. Powona mawonekedwe athupi awa, mutha kusiyanitsa pakati pa ma guppies achimuna ndi achikazi.
Glofish ndi maguppies amatha kukhala m'madzi amadzi omwewo, koma ndikofunikira kuganizira kukula kwa thanki, mikhalidwe yamadzi, komanso momwe nsomba zimayendera.
