Izingulube zaseGuinea ziyizilwane ezifuywayo ezithandekayo nezidumile, ezaziwa ngokubukeka kwazo okuhle kanye nemvelo enobungane. Njengomnikazi we-Guinea pig onomthwalo wemfanelo, kubalulekile ukubahlinzeka ngendawo yokuhlala ehlanzekile nenethezekile. Esinye sezici ezibalulekile endaweni yabo yizinto zokulala. Abanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi bangakwazi yini ukusebenzisa udoti wekati ezingulubeni zabo.
Impendulo ithi CHA, akufanele usebenzise udoti wekati ezingulubeni zakho.
Udoti wekati uklanyelwe amakati ngokuqondile futhi uqukethe izithako ezingaba yingozi ezingulubeni. Amakati ane-physiology ehlukile kunezingulube ze-Guinea, futhi udoti wabo wenziwa ukulawula iphunga futhi amunce umswakama ophuma kumchamo ngokuphumelelayo. Ivamise ukuqukatha izinto ezifana nobumba, i-silica, noma amanye amakhemikhali angaphephile ukuthi izingulube ze-Guinea ziwadle noma ukuxhumana nawo isikhathi eside.
Ukusebenzisa udoti wekati njengendawo yokulala yezingulube ze-Guinea kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu zempilo. Izingulube zaseGuinea zivame ukuba nezinkinga zokuphefumula, futhi uthuli kanye nephunga elimnandi kudoti wekati kungacasula isimiso sazo sokuphefumula esibucayi. Ukungenisa udoti wekati nakho kungabangela ukuvaleka kwamathumbu kanye nezinye izinkinga zokugaya ukudla ezingulubeni.
Ukukhetha Igumbi Lokulala Elilungile
Ukukhetha umbhede olungile wengulube yakho ye-Guinea kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukunethezeka kwabo kanye nokuphila kahle. Nazi ezinye izici okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha izingubo zokulala zomngane wakho onoboya:
| Isici | Ukubhekelwa |
|---|---|
| I-Absorbency | Bheka izinto zokulala ezine-absorbency ephezulu ukuze ugcine ikheji lihlanzekile futhi lomile. Lokhu kuzosiza ekuvimbeleni iphunga futhi kunciphise ingozi yokukhula kwamagciwane. |
| Amazinga Othuli | Gwema izingubo zokulala ezikhiqiza uthuli oluningi njengoba lokhu kungabangela izinkinga zokuphefumula ku-guinea pig yakho. Khetha izinketho ezinothuli oluphansi ukuze uqinisekise impilo yabo nokuphila kahle. |
| Ukuphepha | Qinisekisa ukuthi okokulala kuphephile ukuze kusetshenziswe i-guinea pig yakho. Gwema izinto ezinobuthi noma ezingadala umonakalo uma zidliwe. |
| Induduzo | Khetha okokulala okunikeza ukunethezeka kokuthi i-Guinea pig yakho iphumule futhi ilale. Cabangela izinto ezithambile nezithokomele, ezizivumela ukuthi zimbe futhi zidale izindawo ezifana nesidleke. |
| Ukutholakala | Cabangela ukutholakala kwezinto zokulala. Khetha izinketho ezifinyeleleka kalula futhi ezithengekayo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi unganikeza indawo enethezekile yengulube yakho ngaphandle kokuphula ibhange. |
Ngokucabangela lezi zici, ungakhetha umbhede ongcono kakhulu we-Guinea pig yakho futhi ubanikeze indawo yokuhlala enethezekile nephephile. Khumbula ukuhlanza njalo nokushintsha okokulala ukuze ulondoloze indawo ehlanzekile nenempilo yomngane wakho onoboya.
Ukuqonda Izidingo ZeGuinea Pigs
Izingulube zaseGuinea zincane, izilwane zomphakathi ezenza izilwane ezifuywayo ezinhle kubantu bayo yonke iminyaka. Uma ucabangela ukuthola i-Guinea pig njengesilwane esifuywayo, kubalulekile ukuqonda izidingo zabo eziqondile ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi bajabule futhi banempilo.
Nazi ezinye izici ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho unakekela i-guinea pig:
- Indawo yokuhlala: Izingulube zaseGuinea zidinga ikheji noma ihhoko elivulekile ukuze zihlale kulo. Ubukhulu obuncane obunconywayo bengulube eyodwa bungamafidi-skwele angu-7.5, kodwa uma benendawo eyengeziwe, kuba ngcono. Ihhashi kufanele libe nomoya omuhle futhi linikeze i-Guinea pig izindawo zokucasha, ukulala, ukudla, nokuzivocavoca.
- Ukudla: Izingulube zaseGuinea ziyizilwane ezidla uhlaza futhi zidinga ukudla okuqukethe utshani, imifino emisha, namapellets aklanyelwe izingulube ze-Guinea. Badinga futhi ukutholakala njalo kwamanzi ahlanzekile, ahlanzekile. Kubalulekile ukugwema ukubapha ukudla okunobuthi kubo, njengoshokoledi, u-anyanisi, nemifino ethile enamaqabunga.
- Ukuzivocavoca: Izingulube zaseGuinea ziyizilwane ezikhuthele futhi zidinga amathuba amaningi okuzivocavoca. Ukuzihlinzeka ngamathoyizi, amathaneli, nendawo ephephile yokudlala kuzozigcina zijabule futhi zinempilo. Isikhathi esigadwayo esivamile ngaphandle kwekheji sokuhlola nokudlala siyazuzisa.
- Ubungane: Izingulube zaseGuinea ziyizilwane ezihlala kahle lapho zinomngane. Kungcono ukuwagcina ngamabili noma amaqembu amancane obulili obufanayo ukuvimbela ukuzala. Bayakujabulela nokuxhumana nabantu, ngakho ukuchitha isikhathi nabo nokubaphatha ngobumnene kungasiza ekwakheni ubuhlobo.
- Ukuzilolonga: Izingulube zaseGuinea zinezidingo ezithile zokuzilungisa. Izinzipho zazo zidinga ukunqunywa njalo, amazinyo azo kungase kudingeke ahlolwe ukuthi akhule kangakanani, futhi uboya bazo bungase budinge ukuxubha ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze buvimbele ukuhlangana. Kubalulekile ukubahlinzeka ngendawo ehlanzekile nenethezekile ukuze kuvinjwe izinkinga zempilo.
Ngokuqonda nokuhlangabezana nezidingo zeguinea pig yakho, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi baphila impilo ejabulisayo nenempilo njengesilwane sakho osithandayo.
Ukuhlola Izinhlobo Ezihlukene Zodoti
Uma kuziwa ekukhetheni udoti olungile wengulube yakho ye-Guinea, kunezinketho ezimbalwa ezitholakalayo. Uhlobo ngalunye lukadoti lunobuhle kanye nobubi balo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukucabangela izidingo nezintandokazi zeguinea pig yakho.
1. Udoti osuselwe emaphepheni: Lolu hlobo lukadoti lwenziwa ngephepha eligaywe kabusha futhi luphephile ezingulubeni. Imunca kakhulu futhi ilawula iphunga ngempumelelo. Udoti owenziwe ngamaphepha nawo awunalo uthuli, okubalulekile ekugcineni uhlelo lokuphefumula lwengulube yakho luphilile.
2. Ukushefa ngokhuni: Izigxobo zokhuni, njengomsedari noma zikaphayini, zivame ukusetshenziswa njengodoti wezingulube. Nakuba zimunca, zingakhipha iphunga elinamandla futhi zingaqukatha amakhemikhali ayingozi angaba ubuthi ku-Guinea pig yakho. Kubalulekile ukukhetha ama-shavings omisiwe eziko angenazo izithasiselo noma amafutha ukuze unciphise noma yiziphi izingozi zempilo.
3. Udoti wesikhwebu sommbila: Wenziwe ngezikhwebu zombila ogayiwe, lolu hlobo lukadoti luyabola futhi luphephile ezingulubeni. Iyamunca futhi ilawula kahle iphunga. Kodwa-ke, udoti wezikhwebu zommbila ungaba uthuli, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukukhetha ukukhetha okunothuli oluphansi ukuze uvimbele izinkinga zokuphefumula ku-guinea pig yakho.
4. Udoti oboshiwe: Udoti oboshiwe wenziwa ngephepha eligaywe kabusha elicindezelwe noma imicu yokhuni. Iyamunca, ilawula iphunga, futhi ayinazo izintuli. Udoti onamanzi ahlanzekile nawo kulula ukuwahlanza, njengoba enza ama-clumps uma emanzi. Kodwa-ke, ezinye izingulube ze-Guinea zingase zithole ukuthungwa kwama-pellets kungakhululekile ukuhamba.
5. Ukulala ngoboya: Ukulala ngoboya kungenye indlela esikhundleni sikadoti wesintu. Iqukethe indwangu yoboya ebekwe phezu kongqimba olumuncayo, njengamathawula noma amaphedi omdlwane. Lolu hlobo lokulala luthambile futhi lunethezekile ezingulubeni, futhi kulula ukulihlanza ngokususa noma iyiphi imfucumfucu bese ugeza uboya. Nokho, ingase ingasebenzi kahle ekulawuleni iphunga njengezinye izinhlobo zikadoti.
Kubalulekile ukucabangela izidingo zomuntu ngamunye kanye nezinto ozikhethayo lapho ukhetha udoti. Amanye ama-Guinea pig angase azwele kakhulu ezinhlotsheni ezithile zikadoti noma abe nezinkinga zokuphefumula ezidinga izinketho zothuli oluphansi. Kuhlale kuwumqondo omuhle ukubonisana nodokotela wezilwane ukuze uthole udoti ongcono kakhulu wempilo nokuphila kahle kwengulube yakho.
Izinzuzo Nezingozi Zokusebenzisa I-Cat Litter
Ukusebenzisa udoti wekati ezingulubeni kungase kubonakale kuyindlela elula, kodwa kunezinzuzo nezingozi eziningana okufanele zicatshangelwe ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.
buhle:
1. Ukumuncwa: Udoti wekati uklanyelwe ukumunca umswakama futhi ulawule iphunga, okuwenza uphumelele ekwehliseni iphunga lomchamo we-guinea pig.
2. Okusebenziseka kalula: Udoti wamakati utholakala kabanzi futhi kulula ukutholakala ezitolo zezilwane nezitolo ezinkulu. Iza futhi ngezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene, njengobumba, ijeli ye-silica, noma iphepha eligaywe kabusha, okukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe elifanele okuncamelayo.
3. Imali engabizi kakhulu: Udoti wekati ngokuvamile ushibhile kunezinye izinketho zokulala ezikhangiswe ngokukhethekile izingulube. Lokhu kungaba yinzuzo uma unesabelomali noma unezingulube eziningi ezidinga izinguquko zokulala njalo.
4. Ukuhlanza kalula: Udoti wekati ungakha futhi ususwe kalula, okwenza kube lula ukugcina indawo ebiyelwe ezingulubeni ehlanzekile. Kungasiza futhi ekwehliseni konke ukungcola okudalwe izilwane ezifuywayo.
bawo:
1. Uthuli: Ezinye izinhlobo zodoti wekati zingaba nothuli, okungase kubangele izinkinga zokuphefumula ezingulubeni. Kubalulekile ukukhetha udoti wekati ongenalo uthuli oluncane noma uthuli ukuze uqinisekise impilo kanye nokuphila kahle kwezingulube zakho.
2. Amakhemikhali neziqholo: Izinhlobo ezithile zemfucumfucu yamakati zingase zibe namakhemikhali noma amakha angaba yingozi ezingulubeni uma zimunywa noma zihogelwe. Ngaso sonke isikhathi khetha izinketho zokulahla udoti wekati ezinganamakha noma zemvelo ukuze unciphise noma yiziphi izingozi ezingaba khona.
3. Ingozi yokungenwa: Izingulube zaseGuinea zifuna ukwazi futhi zingase zidle noma zidle udoti wekati ngephutha, ikakhulukazi uma zinomkhuba wokuhlola indawo ezizungezile ngemilomo yazo. Lokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni zokugaya ukudla noma ukuvinjwa, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqapha izingulube zakho eduze futhi ususe noma yikuphi udoti ezingazama ukukudla.
4. I-Allergies: Ezinye izingulube ze-Guinea zingase zingaguli ezinhlotsheni ezithile zodoti wekati noma izingxenye zazo. Uma ubona noma yiziphi izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile, njengokuthimula, ukulunywa, noma ukuqubuka, yeka ngokushesha ukusebenzisa udoti wekati bese ubonana nodokotela wezilwane.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa udoti wekati ezingulubeni, kala ngokucophelela lezi zinzuzo nezingozi futhi uqinisekise ukuthi udoti wekati okhethiwe uphephile futhi uzilungele izidingo zezilwane ezifuywayo. Ngaso sonke isikhathi beka kuqala impilo kanye nenhlalakahle yezingulube zakho lapho ukhetha izinto zokulala.
Ukucatshangelwa Kwezokuphepha
Uma ucabangela ukusebenzisa udoti wekati ku-guinea pig yakho, kubalulekile ukukhumbula izinto ezimbalwa zokuphepha:
1. Uthuli Nephunga:
Izinhlobo eziningi zemfucumfucu yekati zikhiqiza uthuli futhi ziqukethe amakha angaba yingozi ezingulubeni. Izingulube zaseGuinea zinezinhlelo zokuphefumula ezibucayi, futhi ukuhogela uthuli noma izinhlayiya zephunga kungabangela izinkinga zokuphefumula noma ukungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile. Kungcono ukukhetha udoti wekati owuthuli oluphansi futhi ongenawo amakha angeziwe.
2. Izakhiwo ze-Clumping:
Imfucumfucu yekati ingaba yingozi enkulu empilweni uma idliwe. Uma i-Guinea pig idla imfucumfucu ngenkathi izilungisa, kungaholela ekuvinjweni ohlelweni lwazo lokugaya noma kubangele ukulimala kwangaphakathi. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukugwema ukusebenzisa i-clumping cat litter ezingulubeni.
3. Amakhemikhali Nezithasiselo:
Eminye imfucumfucu yekati iqukethe amakhemikhali noma izithasiselo, njengama-deodorizers noma ama-antibacterial agents, angaba yingozi ezingulubeni. Lezi zinto zingase zicasule isikhumba, amehlo, noma isimiso sokuphefumula. Kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe udoti wekati wemvelo noma ongenaphunga ngaphandle kwamakhemikhali angeziwe noma izithasiselo.
4. I-Absorbency and Comfort:
Izingulube zaseGuinea zidinga izinto zokulala ezikhululekile futhi ezimuncayo. Nakuba udoti wekati ungase umunce umswakama, ungase unganikezi ukunethezeka okwanele kokuthi ama-Guinea pigs akwazi ukuhamba noma alale phezu kwawo. Kubalulekile ukuthi uqinisekise ukuthi izinto zokulala ozikhethayo zinikeza ukugoba okwanele kwezinyawo zabo ezithambile futhi zithuthukisa inhlalakahle yazo yonke.
5. Ezinye Izinketho Zokulala:
Kunezinketho zokulala eziphephile ezenzelwe ngokukhethekile izingulube ze-Guinea, ezifana nokulala okusekelwe ephepheni, ukushefa ngokhuni, noma ama-flee liners. Lezi zindlela ezihlukile ngokuvamile ziphephe kakhulu futhi zifaneleka kakhulu ezingulubeni, zinikeza ukunethezeka, ukumunca, kanye nendawo yokuhlala ehlanzekile.
Sengiphetha, ngokuvamile akunconywa ukusebenzisa udoti wekati wezingulube ze-Guinea ngenxa yezingozi zezempilo ezingase zibe khona kanye nokungafaneleki kwezidingo zabo. Kuyafaneleka ukukhetha izinto zokulala ezenzelwe ngokukhethekile izingulube ze-Guinea ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwazo, ukunethezeka, kanye nokuphila kahle.
Ukwenza Isinqumo Esinolwazi
Uma kuziwa ekunqumeni ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lukadoti ongalusebenzisa ezingulubeni zakho, kubalulekile ukwenza isinqumo esinolwazi ukuze uqinisekise impilo kanye nokuphila kahle kwabangane bakho abanoboya. Nakuba udoti wekati ungase ubonakale uyindlela elula, ayinconywa ukuthi isetshenziswe nezingulube ze-Guinea.
Izingulube zaseGuinea zinezinhlelo zokuphefumula ezibucayi kakhulu, futhi izinhlobo ezithile zemfucumfucu yekati zingaqukatha izithasiselo namakhemikhali angaba yingozi kuzo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha udoti ophephile, omuncayo, futhi ongenalo uthuli.
Kukhona ama-litters e-Guinea pig akhiwe ngokukhethekile atholakala emakethe ayenziwe ngezinto ezifana nokushefa ngokhuni, iphepha, noma utshani. Lawa ma-litter aklanyelwe ukuthi aphephe ezingulubeni futhi azinikeze indawo yokuhlala enethezekile nehlanzekile.
Ngaphezu kokucabangela ukuphepha kwe-litter, kubalulekile futhi ukucabanga nge-absorbency yayo. Izingulube zaseGuinea zivame ukukhiqiza umchamo omningi, ngakho-ke ukukhetha udoti okwazi ukumunca umswakama kubalulekile. Bheka udoti oklanyelwe ukulawula iphunga futhi unikeze i-absorbency esiphezulu.
Uma kuziwa ekuhlanzeni indawo evalekile yengulube yakho, kubalulekile ukubona njalo-ukuhlanza udoti bese uwushintsha njengoba kudingeka. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugcina indawo yokuhlala ihlanzekile futhi kunciphise noma yiziphi izingozi zezempilo ezingaba khona ezingulubeni zakho.
Sekukonke, ngenkathi udoti wekati ungase ubonakale uyindlela elula futhi ethengekayo, ayinconywa ukuthi isetshenziswe nezingulube ze-Guinea. Kuhlale kungcono kakhulu ukukhetha udoti oklanyelwe ngokukhethekile izingulube ze-Guinea ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kanye nokuphila kahle kwazo.
| buhle | bawo |
|---|---|
| Ama-litters e-Guinea pig aklanywe ngokukhethekile aklanyelwe ukuthi aphephe futhi akhululeke kuwo. | Udoti wekati ungase ube nezithako namakhemikhali angaba yingozi ezingulubeni. |
| I-Guinea pig litters yenzelwe ukumunca kahle umswakama futhi ilawule iphunga. | Udoti wekati ungase unganikezi izinga elifanayo lokulawula ukumunca kanye nephunga. |
| Ukuhlanza njalo nokushintsha udoti we-Guinea pig kuzosiza ukugcina indawo yokuhlala ihlanzekile. | Ukusebenzisa udoti wekati nezingulube ze-Guinea kungaba yingozi empilweni. |
