Isingeniso: Ukubaluleka Kokugcina Izinga Lokushisa Lamagundane
Njengabanikazi bezilwane ezifuywayo, kuwumthwalo wethu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abangane bethu abanoboya bagcinwa endaweni enethezekile nephephile kubo. Izinga lokushisa lingenye yezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okudingeka sizicabangele uma kuziwa ekunakekeleni amagundane afuywayo. Ukunikeza indawo efanelekile yegundane elifuywayo kungavimbela izinkinga zezempilo ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izifo zokuphefumula, ukushisa ngokweqile, ne-hypothermia.
Ibanga Lezinga Lokushisa Elikahle Lamagundane afuywayo
Amagundane afuywayo adinga izinga lokushisa elizungeze u-65-75°F (18-24°C) ukuze akhululeke futhi abe nempilo. Kubalulekile ukugcina indawo yabo yokuhlala ngaphakathi kwalolu hlu ngoba ingathinta kakhulu impilo yabo. Amagundane angenwa izifo zokuphefumula, futhi amakhaza angabangela izinkinga zokuphefumula eziholela e-pneumonia. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukushisa ngokweqile kungaba yingozi ngokulinganayo kumagundane, okuholela ekuphelelweni kwamanzi emzimbeni, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, nezinye izifo ezihlobene nokushisa.
Izici Ezithonya Izidingo Zezinga Lokushisa Legundane
Kunezici ezimbalwa ezingaba nomthelela ezidingweni zezinga lokushisa lesilwane sakho esifuywayo, okuhlanganisa iminyaka yalo, usayizi, isimo sempilo, kanye nezinga lomsebenzi. Amagundane asemancane namagundane asebekhulile asengozini kakhulu ekushintsheni kwezinga lokushisa kunamagundane amadala. Amagundane amancane ajwayele ukulahlekelwa ukushisa, kuyilapho amagundane amakhulu agcina ukushisa kangcono. Uma igundane lakho ligula, izidingo zalo zokushisa zingase zishintshe, futhi zingadinga ukufudumala okwengeziwe ukuze zilisize ekululameni kwalo.
Ukuqonda I-Rat Thermoregulation
Amagundane ayizilwane endothermic, okusho ukuthi banamandla okulawula izinga lokushisa lomzimba wabo ngaphakathi. Angakhiqiza ukushisa ngokuqhaqhazela noma akhulise ukulahlekelwa ukushisa ngokuhefuzela, okubasiza ukuba bagcine izinga lokushisa langaphakathi elizinzile. Kodwa-ke, uma izinga lokushisa langaphandle libanda kakhulu noma lishisa kakhulu, kungaba inselele kumagundane ukulawula izinga lokushisa lomzimba wawo ngempumelelo.
Izimpawu Zengcindezi Yezinga Lokushisa Kumagundane Afuywayo
Kubalulekile ukuqonda izimpawu zokucindezeleka kwezinga lokushisa kumagundane, njengoba kungase kube inkomba yokuthi awakhululekile noma awaphilile. Izimpawu zokushisa ngokweqile zihlanganisa ukukhathala, ukuphefumula okusheshayo, nokuzilungisa ngokweqile. Izimpawu ze-hypothermia zihlanganisa ukuqhaqhazela, ukukhathala, nokuntula ukudla. Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, kubalulekile ukulungisa izinga lokushisa endaweni abahlala kuyo ngokushesha.
Ukugwema Ukushisisa ngokweqile: Izinyathelo Zokuvimbela
Ukuze ugweme ukushisa ngokweqile, kubalulekile ukugcina indawo yokuhlala yegundane elifuywayo ingangeni elangeni eliqondile futhi ikude nemithombo yokushisa efana nezifudumezi noma ama-radiator. Nikeza indawo enomthunzi ukuze igundane lakho lihlehlele kuyo uma lifudumala kakhulu, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi indawo elihlala kuyo inomoya omuhle. Ukunikeza igundane lakho indawo epholile ukuze lilale phezu kwalo, njengethayela le-ceramic, kungase futhi kulisize lilawule izinga lokushisa lomzimba walo.
Ukubhekana Nokushisa Okuphansi: Izinketho Zokwelashwa
Uma igundane lakho libhekene ne-hypothermia, kubalulekile ukulifudumeza kancane kancane. Beka ibhodlela lamanzi afudumele noma i-pad yokushisisa ngaphansi kwethawula endaweni abahlala kuyo, uqiniseke ukuthi akushisi kakhulu nokuthi igundane lakho lingakwazi ukusuka kulo. Ungakwazi futhi ukumboza indawo abahlala kuyo ngengubo ukusiza ukugcina ukushisa. Gada igundane lakho eduze ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi alifudumali kakhulu futhi wehlise izinga lokushisa kancane kancane njengoba lilulama.
Amathiphu Okugcina Izinga Lokushisa Elilungile Legundane
Amanye amathiphu okugcina izinga lokushisa elifanele lamagundane ahlanganisa ukuhlinzeka ngendawo yokuhlala evalekile ukuze kugcinwe ukushisa, ukunikeza amagundane imibhede yakho efudumele njengoboya bezimvu noma iflaneli, nokugwema ukubanda okusalungiswa. Ukunikeza igundane lakho ngezindawo ezihlukahlukene zokucasha namahubhe kungase kulisize lilawule izinga lokushisa lomzimba walo.
Izindlela Zokuqapha Izinga lokushisa zamagundane afuywayo
Kubalulekile ukuqapha izinga lokushisa lesilwane sakho ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi sikhululekile futhi sinempilo. Sebenzisa ithemometha yedijithali ukukala izinga lokushisa endaweni abahlala kuyo, futhi uyihlole njalo ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ihlala ngaphakathi kwezinga lokushisa elifanele. Ungakwazi futhi ukuqapha ukuziphatha kwegundane lakho nezimpawu zomzimba ukuze uthole ukuthi kushisa kakhulu noma kubanda kakhulu.
Ukulungiswa Kwezinga Lokushisa Kwesizini Kwamagundane Afuywayo
Ukushintsha kwezinga lokushisa kwesizini kungaba nomthelela ezidingweni zezinga lokushisa lesilwane sakho esifuywayo. Ebusika, nikeza imfudumalo eyengeziwe endaweni yokuhlala yegundane lakho, njengendawo yokushisisa noma okokulala okufudumele. Ehlobo, hlinzeka ngendawo enomthunzi ukuze igundane lakho likwazi ukubalekela ukushisa, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi indawo elihlala kuyo inomoya omuhle.
Izingozi Zezempilo Ezihambisana Nokuguquguquka Kwezinga Lokushisa
Ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa kungaholela ezinkingeni zezempilo ezihlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa izifo zokuphefumula, ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni, kanye ne-heatstroke. Kubalulekile ukuqapha izinga lokushisa legundane lakho njalo ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi indawo ahlala kuyo ihlala ingaphakathi kwebanga lokushisa elifanele.
Isiphetho: Ukubeka phambili Ukunethezeka Kwegundane Nempilo
Ukugcina izinga lokushisa lesilwane sakho esifuywayo kubalulekile enduduzo nempilo yabo. Ngokuqonda izidingo zabo zokushisa, ukunikeza indawo yokuhlala efanelekile, nokuqapha izinga lokushisa labo njalo, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi igundane lakho elifuywayo lihlala liphilile futhi lijabule. Khumbula ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuvimbela ukugwema ukushisa ngokweqile futhi unikeze ukwelashwa kwe-hypothermia ngokushesha. Ngokubeka phambili ukunethezeka nempilo yegundane lakho, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi baphila impilo ende nejabulisayo.
