Intshayelelo: Iintlobo ngeentlobo zeentlanzi zasePond
Amachibi ayindawo ekhethekileyo yendalo exhasa iindidi ngeendidi zeentlanzi. Ukusuka kwiintlanzi zomthonyama ukuya kwintlanzi yomdlalo, kukho iindidi ezininzi zeentlanzi ezinokufumaneka kumachibi. Iintlobo zeentlanzi ezisemachibini ziyahluka ngobukhulu, ukumila, umbala nokuziphatha. Ukuqonda iintlobo zeentlanzi ezinokufumaneka kumachibi kunokunceda abalobi kunye nabanini bamachibi balawule kwaye banandiphe indawo yabo yokuhlala echibini.
Iintlobo zeentlanzi zomthonyama kumachibi
Amachibi anokuba likhaya kwiintlobo ezininzi zeentlanzi zendalo ezifana nebluegill, sunfish, crappie, kunye ne-bass. Ezi ntlanzi ziziqhelanise nemekobume yendawo kwaye zifaneleke kakuhle ukuba zikhule kwi-ecosystem yamachibi. Iintlobo zeentlanzi zomthonyama zibalulekile ekugcineni ibhalansi enempilo kwikhonkco lokutya kwechibi. Zisebenza njengomthombo wokutya kwiintlanzi ezinkulu ezizingelayo kwaye zinceda ukulawula inani lezinto ezincinci eziphila emanzini.
Iintlanzi zomdlalo oqhelekileyo kumachibi
Iintlanzi zomdlalo zithandwa phakathi kwabalobi kwaye zifumaneka kumachibi amaninzi. Iintlobo zentlanzi eziqhelekileyo ezifumaneka kumachibi zibandakanya i-bassmouth bass, i-smallmouth bass, kunye ne-trout. Iintlanzi zezilwanyana zidla ngokuziswa kumachibi ngabalobi okanye abanini bamachibi ukuze babonelele ngamathuba awongezelelweyo okuzonwabisa. Nangona kunjalo, ukwazisa intlanzi yezilwanyana kunokuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwi-ecosystem yechibi. Iintlanzi zomdlalo zinokuthi zibambe iintlobo zeentlanzi zendalo kwaye zibe nefuthe elibi kwibhalansi yendalo yechibi.
Iintlobo zeentlanzi ezingezizo ezoMthonyama kumachibi
Ukongeza kwiintlanzi zomthonyama kunye neentlanzi, amachibi anokuba likhaya kwiintlobo zeentlanzi ezingezizo ezomthonyama ezifana ne-tilapia kunye ne-catfish. Iintlobo zeentlanzi ezingezizo ezemveli zidla ngokuziswa ngeenjongo zokulima emanzini okanye ukuzonwabisa. Ngelixa ezi ntlanzi zinokukhula kwindawo yechibi, zinokuba neempembelelo ezingalunganga kwiintlobo zendalo kunye nenkqubo yendalo yechibi.
Ixhaphake Phantsi-yokuHlala Iintlanzi kumachibi
Iintlanzi ezihlala ezantsi ezifana ne-carp kunye ne-catfish zixhaphake ngokufumaneka kumachibi. Ezi ntlanzi ziqhele ukuhlala emazantsi echibi kwaye zitya i-detritus kunye nezinye izinto eziphilayo. Iintlanzi ezihlala emazantsi zibalulekile ekugcineni i-ecosystem yechibi esempilweni njengoko inceda ukuphinda isetyenziswe izondlo kunye nokugcina amanzi ecocekile.
Iintlobo zeentlanzi ezikhetha amanzi angekho nzulu
Ezinye iintlobo zeentlanzi ezifana nebluegill kunye nesunfish zikhetha iindawo ezinamanzi angekho nzulu echibini. Ezi ntlanzi zidla ngokufunyanwa kufuphi nonxweme okanye kwiindawo ezinohlaza olungaphantsi kwamanzi. Iintlanzi zamanzi angekho nzulu zibalulekile ekugcineni imeko yasemanzini esempilweni njengoko zinceda ukulawula ubulembu kunye nokunye ukukhula kwezityalo.
Ukuchonga kunye nokubamba i-Panfish kumachibi
I-Panfish liqela leentlobo zeentlanzi ezincinci ezidumileyo phakathi kwabalobi. Ezi ntlanzi ziquka iindidi ezifana nebluegill, sunfish, kunye necrappie. I-Panfish inokuchongwa ngobungakanani bayo obuncinci, imizimba ecinezelekileyo, kunye nomlomo omncinci. Ama-Anglers angakwazi ukubamba i-panfish esebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-baits kunye ne-lures ezifana neentshulube, i-grubs, okanye i-jigs encinci.
Iimpawu eziZodwa zeCatfish kumachibi
I-Catfish luhlobo lweentlanzi ezihlala ezantsi ezihlala zifumaneka kumachibi. Ezi ntlanzi zineempawu ezininzi ezizodwa ezifana neebarbels ebusweni bazo kunye nentloko ecaba. I-Catfish nayo iyaziwa ngokuba namandla okuvumba kwaye inokubanjwa ngokusebenzisa izithiyelo ezifana nesibindi senkukhu okanye i-stink bait.
Iintlobo zeCarp eziguquguqukayo kumachibi
I-Carp liqela leentlobo zeentlanzi ezaziwa ngokuguquguquka kunye nokunyamezela. I-Carp inokuphila kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zamanzi kwaye inokunyamezela amanqanaba aphantsi oksijini. Bahlala baziswa kumachibi ngenxa yokukwazi kwabo ukulawula izityalo zasemanzini kunye nokugcina ukucaca kwamanzi.
Indima yeGoldfish kunye neKoi kumachibi
I-Goldfish kunye ne-koi zivame ukwaziswa kumachibi ngenxa yexabiso labo lokuhombisa. Ezi ntlanzi zingongeza i-pop yombala echibini kwaye zihlala zisetyenziswa kuyilo lwendalo. Nangona kunjalo, i-goldfish kunye nekoi zinokuba neempembelelo ezingalunganga kwi-ecosystem yechibi. Banokukhuphisana neentlanzi zasekuhlaleni ngokutya nendawo yokuhlala yaye banokuba negalelo kungcoliseko lwezondlo.
Intlanzi yokutya i-algae yokugcinwa kwechibi
I-algae inokuba yingxaki kumachibi njengoko inokunciphisa ukucaca kwamanzi kunye namanqanaba e-oxygen. Ukunceda ukulawula ukukhula kwe-algae, abanini bamachibi banokuzisa iintlanzi ezitya i-algae ezifana ne-grass carp okanye i-tilapia. Ezi ntlanzi zitya i-algae kwaye zinokunceda ukugcina i-ecosystem enempilo yechibi.
Iintlobo zeentlanzi eziseMngciphekweni wokuTshabalala ezifumaneka kumachibi
Amanye amachibi anokuba likhaya leentlobo zeentlanzi ezisengozini yokuphela njenge-Colorado pikeminnow okanye i-razorback sucker. Ezi ntlanzi zikhuselwe ngumthetho kwaye akufanele ziphazamiseke okanye zisuswe kwindawo yazo yendalo. Ukuba iintlobo zeentlanzi ezisengozini zifumaneka echibini, kubalulekile ukuthatha amanyathelo okukhusela indawo yazo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusinda kwazo.
