Ukuhamba umvundla ukwi-harness ngumbandela onomdla kubanikazi abaninzi bemivundla abafuna ukunika amaqabane abo anoboya umthambo owongezelelekileyo, ukuvuselela ingqondo, kunye nokuhlola ngaphandle. Nangona ingaqhelekanga njengezinja ezihamba kwi-leash, kunokwenzeka ukuhamba umvundla kwi-harness ukuba yenziwe ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokuqwalasela ngokucophelela ukhuseleko lomvundla kunye nentuthuzelo. Kwesi sikhokelo sibanzi, siza kuphonononga isihloko semivundla ehamba ngeentambo zokubopha, sijongana neenzuzo, iingozi ezinokubakho, inkqubo yoqeqesho lokubopha, kunye nengqwalasela ebalulekileyo yokhuseleko.
Iingenelo zokuHamba uMvundla unxibe iintambo
Phambi kokuphonononga imiba yokhuseleko kunye noqeqesho, kubalulekile ukuqonda iingenelo ezinokubakho zokuhamba umvundla wakho ngentambo. Ezi zibonelelo zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubuntu bomvundla wakho kunye neenjongo zakho, kodwa zihlala ziquka:
1. Ukuzilolonga kunye nokuvuselela ingqondo
Imivundla zizilwanyana ezidlamkileyo ngokwendalo, kwaye ifuna umthambo rhoqo ukugcina impilo yawo yomzimba kunye nempilo yengqondo. Ukuhamba umvundla wakho kwi-harness kunika ithuba lokuba bolule imilenze yabo, baphonononge iindawo ezintsha, kwaye bazibandakanye nokuzivocavoca umzimba.
2. Ukudibanisa
Ukuhamba umvundla wakho kwi-leash kunokuba ngamava okubambisana okuhle kuwe kunye nesilwanyana sakho sasekhaya. Ikuvumela ukuba uchithe ixesha elisemgangathweni kunye kwaye uphuhlise unxibelelwano olunamandla.
3. Uphando
Imivundla zizidalwa ezinomdla, kwaye zihlala zikonwabela ukujonga indawo ezintsha. Ukuhamba ngeentambo kuvumela umvundla wakho ukuba uve izinto ezibonwayo, izandi, kunye namavumba angaphandle ngokukhuselekileyo.
4. Ixesha langaphandle elilawulwayo
Ukuhamba umvundla wakho kwi-leash kunika indlela elawulwayo yokuba isilwanyana sakho sonwabe ngaphandle. Inciphisa imingcipheko eyayanyaniswa nemivundla ezulazula ngokukhululekileyo kwindawo engakhuselekanga.
5. Ukutyebisa
Ukuhamba ngaphandle kungavuselela ingqondo kwimivundla, ibanike amava amatsha oluvo kunye namathuba okuphanda indawo eyingqongileyo.
Imingcipheko kunye neMingeni yokuHamba uMvundla unxibe iintambo
Ngelixa kukho iinzuzo ezinokubakho ekuhambeni umvundla unxibe intambo, kukwakho nemingcipheko emininzi kunye nemingeni ekufuneka iqwalaselwe:
1. Uxinzelelo noloyiko
Imivundla zizilwanyana ezinovelwano, kwaye ngokulula zinokucinezeleka okanye zoyikiswe ngamava amatsha, indawo ezingqongileyo ezingaqhelekanga, okanye ubukho bamarhamncwa. I-harness ngokwayo isenokungakhululeki ekuqaleni.
2. Iinzame Zokubaleka
Imivundla yaziwa ngokuba bukhali kunye nokukwazi ukutswina ngaphandle kweendawo ezixineneyo. Intambo yokubopha ngokungafanelekanga okanye engabotshwanga ngokukhuselekileyo ingakhokelela kwiinzame zokubaleka.
3. Amarhamncwa
Xa ingaphandle, imivundla isesichengeni sokudibana namarhamncwa, njengeentaka ezidla inyama, izinja, iikati okanye izilwanyana zasendle. Ubukho bezi zoyikiso bunokubangela uxinzelelo olukhulu kumvundla wakho.
4. Ukuvuselela ngokugqithisileyo
Indawo yangaphandle inokubanzima kwimivundla. Ingxolo, ukuguquguquka kwamaqondo obushushu, kunye nokuvezwa kwizinto ezingaqhelekanga kunye namavumba kunokukhokelela ekuvuseleleni nasekuxhalabeni.
5. Ubushushu kunye neMozulu
Iimeko zemozulu ezigqithisileyo, ezifana nobushushu obuphezulu okanye ubushushu obubandayo, zingayingozi kwimivundla. Basesichengeni sokuhlaselwa bubushushu kwimozulu eshushu kwaye banokuthwaxwa yi-hypothermia kwimozulu ebandayo.
6. Iinkxalabo zokutya
Xa ingaphandle, imivundla inokufunxa izityalo ezingaziwayo, ezinye zazo ezinokuba yingozi. Ukutya kakhulu engceni okanye kwezinye izityalo kunokubangela iingxaki zokugaya ukutya, ezifana ne-gastrointestinal stasis.
7. Ukuphepha Imingcipheko
Nokuba umvundla wakho uhlala ukhuselekile kwi-harness, usenokuba semngciphekweni wokuqhwesha ukuba intambo yokubopha iyakhululeka, yonakele, okanye ukuba umvundla wakho uye woyika kwaye uzame ukutyibilika.
8. Iingqwalasela zoMthetho
Kuxhomekeke kwindawo ohlala kuyo, kusenokubakho imigaqo okanye imithetho yasekuhlaleni emalunga nokugcinwa kwemivundla ngaphandle okanye ukuyihambisa kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke.
Xa kujongwa imingcipheko enokubakho kunye nemiceli mngeni, kubalulekile ukujonga ngononophelo ukuba ingaba ukuhamba umvundla wakho ukwi-harness kusilungele na isilwanyana sakho sasekhaya kunye neemeko zakho ezithile.
Uqeqesho lokubopha: Amanyathelo okuqala
Phambi kokuba uhambe ngokukhuselekileyo umvundla wakho ukwi-harness, kubalulekile ukuba uhambe kwinkqubo yoqeqesho lokubopha. Le nkqubo ibandakanya ukwazisa umvundla wakho kwintambo ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye ubafundise ukuyinxiba kakuhle. Nanga amanyathelo okuqala ekuqeqesheni iintambo:
1. Ukukhetha Ukubopha okuLungileyo
Ukukhetha i-harness efanelekileyo kubalulekile. Jonga intambo yokubopha eyenzelwe ukuba ilingane kakuhle kwaye ikhuseleke. Ezi ntambo zenziwa ngezinto ezithambileyo nezikhaphukhaphu nezingayi kukuthintela iintshukumo zomvundla wakho. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa iintambo zokubopha ezenzelwe ezinye izilwanyana, njengoko zisenokungawungeni kakuhle umvundla wakho.
2. Intshayelelo yokubopha
Qala ngokuvumela umvundla wakho ukuba uqhelane nentambo ngaphandle kokuyinxiba. Beka intambo kwindawo ohlala kuyo umvundla kangangeentsuku ezimbalwa, ukuze ukwazi ukuyijoja kwaye bayiphonononge ngesantya sabo.
3. Imibutho eMihle
Nxulumanisa i-harness kunye namava akhuthazayo ngokubeka into encinci okanye iqhekeza lemifuno entsha kuyo. Umvundla wakho uya kufunda ukudibanisa intambo kunye nento eyonwabisayo.
4. Ukufakwa kwasekuqaleni
Xa umvundla wakho ubonakala ukhululekile kubukho be-harness, lixesha lokuzama ukuwunxiba. Qinisekisa ukuba ukhetha indawo ezolileyo nezolileyo. Beka intambo ngobunono phezu kwentloko yomvundla wakho, enye ikhonkco ijikeleze intamo kunye nesinye ijikeleze isifuba. Yilungelelanise ukuze ifane kodwa ingaqini. Vumela umvundla wakho ukuba uhambe-hamba ngeli xesha unxibe intambo yokubopha ngaphakathi.
5. Iiseshoni ezimfutshane
Ekuqaleni, gcina iiseshini zokunxiba izibophelelo zimfutshane, ngokuthe chu unyusa ixesha njengoko umvundla wakho uqhelana nawo. Ngezi seshoni, nikela indumiso kunye nokuphatha ukuqinisa ukuziphatha okulungileyo.
6. Intshayelelo yeLeash
Xa umvundla wakho ukhululekile kwintambo yokubopha, ungazisa intambo. Qhoboshela intambo kwintambo, kwaye uvumele umvundla wakho ukuba uyirhuqe kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, egadiweyo. Oku kunceda umvundla wakho ukuba uqhelane nemvakalelo yokuba nento encanyathiselwe kwintambo.
7. IiHambo eziLawulwayo
Xa umvundla wakho ukhululekile kwintambo yokubopha kunye nentambo, ungaqala ngokuhamba okugadiweyo kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, evalekileyo yangaphandle. Sebenzisa intambo yokubopha eyenzelwe ngqo imivundla, njengoko iyakuvumela ulawulo nokhuseleko olungcono.
Iingqwalasela zoKhuseleko ngokuHamba uMvundla ukwiziboniso
Ukuhamba umvundla ngeentambo kungenziwa ngokukhuselekileyo kunye nezilumkiso ezifanelekileyo kunye nokwazisa ngeengozi ezinokubakho. Nantsi imiba ebalulekileyo yokhuseleko:
1. Khusela i-Harness kunye neLeash
Qinisekisa ukuba iintambo zokubopha zikhuselekile kwaye zifakwe ngokufanelekileyo. Kufuneka ithothe kodwa ingaqini, ibe nendawo eyaneleyo yokuba umvundla wakho uhambe kakuhle. Intambo kufuneka ifakwe ngokukhuselekileyo kwi-harness ukuthintela ukuphuma.
2. Ukongamela
Ngalo lonke ixesha wongamela umvundla wakho ngelixa unxibe intambo kunye nentambo. Nakwindawo ekhuselekileyo, imivundla ingadibana neemeko ezingalindelekanga okanye yoyike.
3. Imeko-bume ezolileyo neqhelekileyo
Khetha indawo ezolileyo, eqhelekileyo, nekhuselekileyo yokuhamba komvundla wakho. Ziphephe iindawo ezinengxolo okanye ezinezothutho eziphezulu, njengoko zinokucinezela umvundla wakho.
4. Ziphephe iintshaba
Lumka malunga namarhamncwa anokuthi ahlasele kwindawo leyo. Hlala ujonge iintaka ezidla inyama, izinja, iikati, okanye ezinye izilwanyana ezinokubeka isoyikiso kumvundla wakho.
5. Ukuqwalaselwa kobushushu
Nika ingqalelo kwimozulu kunye nobushushu. Kuphephe ukuwuhambisa umvundla wakho kubushushu obugqithisileyo okanye kubanda, njengoko imivundla inochuku kumaqondo obushushu.
6. Intuthuzelo yoMvundla
Qwalasela inqanaba lokukhululeka komvundla wakho ngexesha lokuhamba. Qinisekisa ukuba ababonisi zimpawu zoxinzelelo, uloyiko, okanye ukuvuseleleka. Ukuba umvundla wakho ubonakala ungakhululekanga, kungcono uvale uhambo ubuyele kwindawo ekhuselekileyo.
7. Impilo kunye nokuziphatha
Ukuba umvundla wakho unenkxalabo yempilo okanye imiba yokuziphatha, dibana nogqirha wezilwanyana phambi kokuba uthathe uhambo. Ezinye iimeko zonyango okanye iingxaki zokuziphatha zinokwenza uhambo lwangaphandle lungafanelekanga.
8. Ubude beLeash
Sebenzisa intambo evumela umvundla wakho inkululeko kodwa ugcine ulawulo. Intambo ende inokubangela iingozi zokukhubeka, ngelixa intambo emfutshane kakhulu inokunqanda ukushukuma komvundla wakho.
9. Imbuyekezo kunye nokuQiniswa okulungileyo
Sebenzisa imivuzo kunye nokuqiniswa okulungileyo ukukhuthaza ukuziphatha kakuhle ngexesha lokuhamba. Nikeza unyango kunye nendumiso xa umvundla wakho uziphatha ngokufanelekileyo.
10. Ukungena rhoqo
Jonga rhoqo i-harness, i-leash, kunye nokuphila kakuhle komvundla wakho ngexesha lokuhamba. Qinisekisa ukuba iintambo zokubopha zihlala zikhuselekile kwaye zikhululekile.
11. Education
Funda ngokuziphatha kwemivundla, ulwimi lomzimba, kunye neempawu zoxinzelelo. Olu lwazi luyakunceda ukuba uqonde iimfuno zomvundla wakho kunye nenqanaba lokuthuthuzela ngexesha lokuhamba.
12. Kulungele Ukubuya umva
Zilungiselele ukugqiba uhambo kwaye ubuyele kwindawo ekhuselekileyo ukuba umvundla wakho ubonisa iimpawu zokungakhululeki, uloyiko, okanye uxinzelelo. Impilontle yomvundla wakho kufuneka isoloko iphambili.
Iimpawu zoMvundla owonwabileyo ngexesha lokuhamba
Xa uhamba umvundla wakho unxibe intambo, kubalulekile ukujonga iimpawu zesiqulatho kunye nomvundla okhululekileyo. Nazi ezinye zezalathi ezilungileyo:
- Ulwimi Lomzimba Okhululekileyo: Umvundla owonwabileyo uya kubonisa ulwimi lomzimba olukhululekileyo, neendlebe kwindawo engathathi hlangothi, ukuphefumla okuqhelekileyo, kwaye akukho zimpawu zoxinzelelo.
- wayobona: Umvundla onomdla uya kuphonononga okungqongileyo, ukusezela kunye nokuphanda.
- Ukutya okanye Ukutya: Umvundla oqulethweyo unokufunxa ingca okanye uhlaza ngexesha lokuhamba.
- Ukuzibophelela: Umvundla obandakanyekayo uya kubonisa umdla kwindawo yawo kwaye unokubonisa iimpawu zokufuna ukwazi, ezifana ne-periscoping (ukuma ngemilenze yangasemva ukuze ubone kakuhle).
- Ukusebenzisana Okulungileyo: Ukuba umvundla wakho usondela kuwe okanye ufuna ingqalelo yakho ngexesha lokuhamba, luphawu lokuba bakhululekile kwaye bayonwabela inkampani yakho.
- Iindlebe ezipholileyo: Iindlebe zomvundla luphawu olulungileyo lwemo yazo. Ukuba iindlebe zomvundla wakho zikwimo engathathi hlangothi okanye phambili kancinci, luphawu lokuthuthuzela.
- Akukho zimpawu zoloyiko okanye uxinzelelo: Umvundla owonwabileyo awubonakalisi zimpawu zoloyiko, ezifana nokurhoxa okanye ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza. Uxinzelelo lusenokubonakala njengokuzilungisa kakhulu okanye ukubetha.
isiphelo
Ukuhamba umvundla kwi-harness kunokuba ngamava anomvuzo, ukunika zombini umthambo kunye namathuba okudibanisa. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukubeka phambili ukhuseleko lomvundla wakho kunye nentuthuzelo kuyo yonke le nkqubo. Ngoqeqesho olufanelekileyo lokubopha, ukubeka iliso, kunye nokuqwalasela ukhuseleko, unokubonelela umvundla wakho ngeehambo zangaphandle ezimnandi ngelixa unciphisa umngcipheko kunye nemiceli mngeni.
Khumbula ukuba asiyiyo yonke imivundla eyakukonwabela okanye inyamezele ukuhamba ngeentambo, kwaye eminye ingayifumana icinezela. Kubalulekile ukuthathela ingqalelo iimfuno zomvundla wakho kunye nezinto ozikhethayo. Ukuba umvundla wakho awuthathi ukuhamba, zininzi ezinye iindlela zokubonelela ngomthambo kunye nokuvuselela kwengqondo, njengamathoyizi asebenzisanayo, ixesha lokudlala, kunye neendawo ezikhuselekileyo zangaphandle. Ekugqibeleni, injongo kukuqinisekisa ukuba impilo-ntle yomvundla wakho kunye nolonwabo luza kuqala kuyo yonke imiba yokhathalelo lwabo.
