Ko Leopard Geckos Inoda Rudzi Rwakati rweTerrarium?

Leopard geckos madiki, madzvinyu anogara pasi anobva kunzvimbo dzakaoma muSouth Asia, kunyanya Afghanistan, Pakistan, nekuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweIndia. Mukutapwa, kupa terrarium yakakodzera kwakakosha kuve nechokwadi chehutano hwavo uye mufaro. Leopard geckos iri nyore kuchengeta kana ichienzaniswa nedzimwe mhuka dzinokambaira, asi zvavanoda zveterrarium zvakanangana uye zvinofanirwa kusangana kuti zvigadzire nzvimbo yakakodzera yekugara.

Iyo ingwe yakanyatsogadzirwa gecko terrarium inodzokorora nzvimbo yavo yakasikwa, ichivapa nzvimbo yakachengeteka, yakagadzikana, uye inokurudzira. Munhaurirano iyi, tichaongorora zvakakosha izvo zvinoumba ingwe gecko terrarium uye chaizvo izvo zvavanoda.

Terrarium size

Saizi yembada gecko terrarium ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakanyanya kuomesesa kufunga kana uchigadzira nzvimbo yavo yekugara. Yakavharirwa saizi yakakodzera inopa geckos nenzvimbo yavanoda kufamba-famba, thermoregulate, uye kuita maitiro echisikigo. Heano mamwe akakosha ekufunga nezve terrarium saizi yengwe geckos:

1. Kureba Kureba: Pachipembere chimwechete chembada, saizi yakakomberedzwa isingadarike itangi remagaloni gumi (rinoda kuita masendimita makumi maviri kureba, masendimita gumi paupamhi, uye masendimita gumi nembiri kumusoro). Zvisinei, hombe inogara iri nani, uye vazhinji vanofarira zvinokambaira vanokurudzira kutanga ne 10-gallon refu tank kune imwechete yakakura ingwe gecko.
2. Multiple Geckos: Kana ukaronga kuisa akawanda geckos pamwechete, iwe unozoda hombe yakavharirwa kuti iwane zvavanoda. A 20-gallon refu tank inogona kuisa boka diki, asi zvakakosha kupa imwe nzvimbo yekuwedzera gecko.
3. Nzvimbo Yekuhwanda Nzvimbo: Leopard geckos inoda nzvimbo dzekuvanda mukati meyakavakirirwa, saka ita shuwa kuti unoisa izvi mukati pakusarudza saizi. Nzvimbo dzekuvanda dzakakwana dzinobvumira geckos kumisa matunhu uye kunzwa akachengeteka.
4. Vertical Space: Leopard geckos inonyanya kukwira pasi asi inogona kukwira apo neapo. Kupa imwe nzvimbo yakatwasuka mukati meyakavharika kunogona kukurudzira maitiro avo echisikigo, asi ichi hachisi chinhu chakasimba chinodiwa.
5. Beeding Enclosures: Maseta ekuberekesa anogona kusiyana, sezvo achifanirwa kusanganisira akavharirwa akasiyana emurume nemukadzi kuti ave nechokwadi chekuberekana kwakabudirira uye kuderedza mikana yekuwedzeredza.

Muchidimbu, zvakakosha kuti utarise saizi yeyakavharirwa kana uchimisikidza ingwe gecko terrarium. Kupa nzvimbo yakakwana yekunyaradza kwavo, nzvimbo dzekuvanda, uye vanogona kugara pamwe chete (kana zvichibvira) zvakakosha kuti vagare zvakanaka.

Substrate

Sarudzo ye substrate, kana yekurara, yembada gecko's terrarium yako chimwe chinhu chakakosha pakuseta kwavo kwakavharirwa. Iyo substrate inoshandisa zvinangwa zvakati, kusanganisira kubatsira kuchengetedza humidity mazinga, kupa nzvimbo yakagadzikana yegeckos, uye kufambisa kubviswa kwemarara. Heano mamwe anowanzo shandiswa substrates yengwe gecko terrariums:

1. Pepa Towels kana Reptile Carpet: Izvi zviri nyore uye zviri nyore-kuchenesa sarudzo, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kune vanotanga. Izvo hazvina kukanganisa humidity mazinga zvakanyanya, asi vanogona kushaya masikirwo aesthetics.
2. Tile kana linoleum: Izvi zvinopa nzvimbo yakati sandara uye inocheneswa zviri nyore. Vanogona kubatsira kuchengetedza humidity mwero zviri nani pane mamwe ma substrates uye kutevedzera kutaridzika kwenzvimbo dzakaoma.
3. Cypress Mulch kana Coir: Aya echisikigo substrates anochengeta mwando zvakanaka, izvo zvinogona kubatsira kuchengetedza hunyoro hwakakwana. Nekudaro, iwe unofanirwa kungwarira nekunyorova, sezvo ingwe geckos inogara mugwenga uye inoda nharaunda yakaoma.
4. Slate kana Flagstone: Aya anoshandiswa kuita chitarisiko chechisikigo, uye anobatsirawo kuchengetedza hunyoro. Vanopa nzvimbo yakati sandara iri nyore kuchenesa.
5. Jecha (nekuchenjerera): Jecha rinogona kushandiswa se substrate, asi zvakakosha kungwarira. Jecha rakasununguka, rakatsetseka rinogona kukonzera kukanganiswa kana rikanwiwa negeckos, inogona kuve yakakomba hutano nyaya. Kana ukashandisa jecha, sarudza jecha rakakora, calcium-based uye tarisa geckos yako kuti uone kuti haisi kuidya.
6. Bioactive Substrate: Vamwe vachengeti vanosarudza bioactive substrates, iyo inosanganisira zvirimwa zvipenyu uye tupukanana kuti vagadzire inozvitsigira yega ecosystem. Kunyange izvi zvichigona kubatsira, zvakanyanya kuoma uye zvinoda ruzivo rwakawanda.

Paunenge uchisarudza substrate yembada yako, funga zvinhu zvakaita sekureruka kwekuchengetedza, aesthetics, uye zvinodiwa negecko yako. Gara uine chokwadi chekuti substrate inochengetwa yakachena uye yakaoma kudzivirira nyaya dzehutano uye kuchengetedza nharaunda yakakodzera.

Tembiricha uye Kupisa

Leopard geckos ndeye ectothermic, zvichireva kuti vanovimba nekunze kwekunze kwekupisa kuti vadzore tembiricha yavo. Kuchengetedza tembiricha chaiyo muterrarium yavo kwakakosha kune hutano hwavo uye kugara zvakanaka. Hezvino izvo zvaunoda kuziva nezve tembiricha uye kupisa kwembada gecko yakavharirwa:

1. Basking Spot: Ipa nzvimbo yekubikira kune imwe magumo echivharo apo tembiricha inosvika kutenderera 88-92 ° F (31-33 ° C). Izvi zvinobvumira geckos kuti iite thermoregulate nekufamba pakati peinodziya basking nzvimbo nenzvimbo dzinotonhorera.
2. Cool Zone: Mugumo wakatarisana nenzvimbo yakakomberedzwa unofanirwa kutonhorera, uye tembiricha yakatenderedza 75-80 ° F (24-27 ° C). Izvi zvinopa geckos nenzvimbo inotonhorera yekudzokera kwairi kana yanyanya kudziya.
3. Husiku Tembiricha: Husiku, tembiricha inogona kudonha kusvika 70-75°F (21-24°C). Shandisa ceramic heat emitter kana under-tangi yekudziya pad kupa kupisa kwakapfava panguva yehusiku pasina kukanganisa kutenderera kwavo kwemasikati-husiku.
4. Heat Source: Zvinowanzopisa zvinopisa zvembada geckos zvinosanganisira marambi ekupisa pamusoro, ceramic heat emitters, uye under-tank heat pads. Ita shuwa kuti nzvimbo yekupisa yakadzorwa zvakakodzera ne thermostat kudzivirira kupisa.
5. Thermometers: Shandisa ma thermometers echokwadi kutarisa tembiricha mukati meyakavharirwa. Digital thermometers ane probes anobatsira pakutarisa tembiricha pamatanho akasiyana.
6. Dzivisa Heat Rocks: Usashandise matombo ekupisa kana zvimwe zvinhu zvinogona kupisa zvakanyanya uye zvinogona kupisa geckos.
7. Shandisa iyo Timer: Shandisa timer yekudziya kwako sosi kuti umise kutenderera kwemasikati-husiku.

Kuchengetedza tembiricha chaiyo mu terrarium kwakakosha kune geckos 'kugaya, metabolism, uye hutano hwese. Tembiricha inovabvumira kusarudza tembiricha yavanoda uye maitiro.

Lighting

Leopard geckos ndeye crepuscular uye inonyanya kushanda panguva yemambakwedza uye manheru. Nekuda kweizvozvo, havadi kuvhenekerwa kweUVB kwakasarudzika, sezvo vasinganyanyovimba nezuva kune zvavanoda vhitamini D. Nekudaro, imwe nzira yekuvhenekesa ichiri kudikanwa kuti terrarium igadzire yakasikwa masikati-husiku kutenderera, inopa kupisa sosi (kana uchishandisa mwenje wekupisa), uye kubvumidza iwe kuona geckos yako.

Heano mamwe akakosha ekufunga nezvekuvhenekesa mune ingwe gecko terrariums:

1. Chiedza Chiedza: Shandisa yakaderera-wattage, incandescent heat rambi kana ceramic heat emitter kupa kudziya. Izvi zvinopisa zvinogadzirawo chiedza chinooneka, chinogona kushanda sechiedza chemasikati.
2. Day-Night Cycle: Chengetedza kutenderera kwemasikati-husiku kune geckos yako. Vavarira kwemaawa anosvika gumi nemaviri echiedza uye maawa gumi nemaviri erima. A timer inogona kubatsira kugadzirisa kutenderera uku.
3. Dzivisa Kunze kwezuva: Chengetedza terrarium kure nechiedza chezuva chakananga, sezvo izvi zvinogona kukonzera kupisa uye kugadzira tembiricha yakanyanyisa.
4. Tsvuku kana Blue Night Bulbs: Vamwe vachengeti vanoshandisa magirobhu eusiku matsvuku kana ebhuruu kupa chiedza chisina kujeka, chehusiku chisingakanganise maitiro echisikigo.
5. UVB Mwenje (Isarudzo): Nepo ingwe geckos isingade UVB mwenje, ichipa inogona kupa humwe hutano hunobatsira. UVB inogona kubatsira necalcium metabolism uye kuumbwa kwevhitamini D. Kana ukasarudza kupa UVB chiedza, shandisa girobhu reUVB rinobudisa zvishoma rakagadzirirwa zvinokambaira.

Muchidimbu, ingwe geckos haidi mwenje wakawanda munzvimbo dzadzo, asi sosi yechiedza ichiri yakakosha kuchengetedza kutenderera kwemasikati-husiku, kupa kupisa, uye kubvumira kutarisa. Izvo zvakakosha kuti ugadzire yakagadzika uye yakakodzera mwenje nharaunda yegeckos yako.

Decor uye Kupfumisa

Leopard geckos inogona kunge isingashande semamwe marudzi ezvinokambaira, asi ichiri kubatsirwa kubva munzvimbo yakafumiswa. Kupa zvekushongedza uye kuvanda nzvimbo kunogona kumutsa maitiro echisikigo, kuderedza kushushikana, uye kugadzira imwe nzvimbo inoyevedza yekugara. Hezvino zvimwe zvinhu zvaunogona kusanganisira mune yako ingwe gecko's terrarium:

1. Kuvanza Mabara: Leopard geckos vanozivikanwa nerudo rwavo rwekuvanda. Ipa nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekuvanda dzakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvakaita sebark, hafu yematanda, kana matehwe ekutengesa reptile. Aya matehwe anofanira kuiswa pamativi ese anodziya uye anotonhorera enzvimbo yakavharirwa.
2. Substrate Zvishandiso: Kuwedzera matombo akati sandara, zvimedu zvehuni, kana mapaipi ePVC kune substrate kunogona kugadzira mamwe mahwanda ekuhwanda uye nzvimbo yakasiyana-siyana yegeckos.
3. Zvirimwa Zvipenyu kana Zvekugadzira: Kubatanidza zvirimwa zvipenyu kana zvekugadzira zvinogona kuwedzera kufarira kwekuona kune terrarium. Zvirimwa zvipenyu zvinogonawo kubatsira kuchengetedza humidity nhanho kana zvasarudzwa uye nekuchengetwa zvakakodzera.
4. Kukwira Mikana: Nepo ingwe geckos iri kunyanya pasi, inogona kukwira apo neapo. Ipa zvekushongedza sematavi kana maredhi kuti vaongorore.
5. Zvokudya uye Mvura Dishes: Shandisa ndiro dzisina kudzika pakudya nemvura. Sarudza madhishi e ceramic kana epurasitiki ari nyore kuchenesa.
6. Basking Platforms: Kana iwe uine mwenje webasking, ipa chikuva kana dombo pasi paro kuti ubvumire geckos kubhawa zvakanaka.
7. Substrate Kudzika: Chengetedza kudzika kwakakodzera kwe substrate (yakatenderedza 2-3 inches) kubvumira geckos kuchera kana kuchera.
8. Kuchinja Kwezvakatipoteredza: Nguva nenguva ronga patsva kana kushandura decor kuti upe kurudziro yepfungwa uye kuderedza kufinhwa. Zvisinei, dzivisa kazhinji, kuchinja kukuru kunogona kushungurudza geckos.

Kuvandudza nharaunda yembada yako nekupa nzvimbo dzekuvanda, mikana yekukwira, uye mikana yekuongorora zvinogona kusimudzira hupenyu hwavo uye kuvachengeta mupfungwa nemumuviri.

unyoro

Leopard geckos dzinowanikwa kunzvimbo dzakaoma, saka kuchengetedza hunyoro hushoma munzvimbo yavo yeterrarium kwakakosha. Hunyoro hwepamusoro hunogona kutungamira kunyaya dzekufema uye matambudziko eganda mune izvi zvinokambaira. Heano mamwe matipi ekugadzirisa humidity mune ingwe gecko yakavharirwa:

1. Substrate Sarudzo: Sarudza substrate isingachengetedze unyoro hwakawandisa. Mapepa matauro, reptile kapeti, uye slate matiles ndiwo akanaka sarudzo dzekuchengetedza hunyoro hunyoro.
2. Mvura Bowl: Ipa dhishi remvura isina kudzika rakakura zvakakwana kuti zvigetsi zvinwe kubva uye zvinyure mukati kana vakasarudza. Chengeta ndiro yemvura yakachena uye shandura mvura nguva dzose.
3. Kukanganisa: Dzivisa kunyura kwakanyanya kwenzvimbo yakavharirwa, sezvo izvi zvichigona kukwidza hunyoro. Mhute chete kana zvichidikanwa kuchengetedza humidity chaiyo yekudurura.
4. Hide Placement: Ita shuwa kuti mahwanda haana kuiswa zvakananga pamusoro pedhishi remvura, sezvo izvi zvichigona kugadzira hunyoro hwenzvimbo iyo inogona kutungamirira kumatambudziko ekufema.
5. Hygrometer: Shandisa hygrometer kutarisa humidity mazinga mukati meiyo yakavharirwa uye kugadzirisa sezvinodiwa.
6. Rubatsiro rwekudurura: Kuti ubatsire mukuteura, unogona kupa chifukidziro chakanyorova nekuisa kagaba kadiki kakazara nehunyoro moss kana mapeji tauro mune yakavharirwa. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira geckos nekudurura kwavo maitiro.

Kuchengetedza humidity yakakwana kwakakosha kudzivirira nyaya dzehutano. Leopard geckos haina kunyatsokodzera kune yakakwira humidity nharaunda, saka zvakakosha kuchengetedza yakavharirwa yavo yakaoma.

Kuchenesa uye Kuchengeta

Kugara kucheneswa uye kuchengetedza ingwe gecko terrarium kwakakosha kuchengetedza nharaunda nehutsanana uye kudzivirira matambudziko ehutano. Heano mamwe akakosha ekuchenesa uye ekugadzirisa mabasa ekusanganisira mune yako yekuchengeta maitiro:

1. Kuchenesa nzvimbo: Bvisa tsvina nezvokudya zvisina kudyiwa zuva nezuva kudzivirira kukura kweutachiona hunokuvadza.
2. Substrate Replacement: Zvichienderana nerudzi rwe substrate yauri kushandisa, unozofanirwa kuitsiva kana kuichenesa nguva nenguva. Substrate inochengeta mwando ingada kudzokororwa kakawanda.
3. Kuchenesa Bowl yemvura: Geza dhishi remvura kanenge kamwe chete pasvondo, uye shandura mvura yacho pazvinenge zvichidiwa.
4. Kuviga Spot Inspection: Nguva nenguva ongorora uye kuchenesa nzvimbo dzakavanda kuti uone kuti dzinogara dzakachengetedzeka uye dzisina tumbuyu.
5. Decor Cleaning: Chenesa uye kuuraya utachiona zvinhu zvekushongedza nguva nenguva kudzivirira kuwanda kwebhakitiriya.
6. UVB Bulb Kutsiva: Kana uri kushandisa girobhu reUVB, ritsive maererano nezvakakurudzirwa nemugadziri.
7. Macheki eThermostat: Gara uchitarisa uye kuenzanisa thermostats uye tembiricha yekudzora zvishandiso kuti uone kuti inoshanda nemazvo.
8. Terrarium Reorganization: Nguva nenguva ronga patsva kana kushandura decor kuti upe kurudziro yepfungwa uye kuderedza kufinhwa.

Kuchengeta yakachena uye inochengetedzwa zvakanaka terrarium kwakakosha kune hutano uye hutano hwembada yako geckos. Kugara kuchenesa kunobatsira kudzivirira nyaya dzehutano uye kuona kuti nharaunda inoramba yakachengeteka.

mhedziso

Leopard geckos inoyevedza uye iri nyore-kuchengeta-zvipfuyo zvinokambaira, asi zvavanoda zveterrarium zvakanangana uye zvinofanirwa kusangana kuti zvive nehupenyu hwavo. Iyo ingwe yakagadzirwa nemazvo ingwe gecko terrarium inopa huwandu hwakakodzera hwenzvimbo, yakakodzera substrate, kupisa kwakaringana uye mwenje, nzvimbo dzekuvanda, uye decor kukurudzira maitiro avo echisikigo.

Paunenge uchigadzira ingwe gecko terrarium, funga zvinhu zvakaita sehukuru hwenzvimbo yakavharirwa, sarudzo yesubstrate, tembiricha uye kudziyisa zvinodiwa, kuvheneka, kushongedza uye kupfumisa, humidity manejimendi, uye kuchenesa nekugadzirisa mabasa. Nekugadzira nharaunda yakanyatsogadzikana uye yemhando-yakakodzera nharaunda, unogona kubatsira ingwe yako geckos kubudirira uye kutungamira hupenyu hune hutano, hunogutsa mukutapwa.

Gara uchitarisisa geckos yako zvakanyanya, gara uchipa veterinary care, uye gadzirira kugadzirisa kune yavo terrarium setup zvichienderana nezvavanoda uye zvavanofarira. Nekutarisirwa kwakakodzera uye kutarisisa kune yavo terrarium, unogona kunakidzwa nekushamwaridzana kweizvi zvakasiyana zvinokambaira kwemakore mazhinji.