Kwa Onse Okonda Ziweto
Onani malo osangalatsa a Cichlids. Tsegulani zidziwitso za chisamaliro, zinsinsi zoswana, ndi malo owoneka bwino okondwerera kusiyanasiyana kwa miyala yamtengo wapatali yamadzi iyi.
Ma cichlids amadziwika chifukwa cha kuswana kwawo kochuluka, ndipo mitundu ina imatulutsa mazira 500 pa clutch imodzi. Chiwerengero chenicheni cha ana opangidwa chimasiyana malinga ndi mitundu ndi chilengedwe.
Nsomba za Betta ndi cichlids zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kukhalirana kukhala kovuta. Nsomba za Betta ndi zamtendere komanso zokhala paokha, pomwe ma cichlids ndi amdera komanso ankhanza. Tanki yokulirapo yokhala ndi malo obisala ambiri komanso kuyang'anira mosamala kungathandize kupangitsa kuti pakhale kukhalira limodzi, koma sikovomerezeka kwa asodzi ongoyamba kumene.
Green terror cichlids imatha kukula mpaka mainchesi 10 m'litali, kuwapanga kukhala nsomba zapakatikati. Pamene akukula, amatha kukhala aukali ku nsomba zina mu thanki yawo, choncho ndikofunika kuwapatsa malo okwanira komanso malo obisala. Kuphatikiza apo, kupereka zakudya zosiyanasiyana komanso kusunga madzi awo oyera komanso osamalidwa bwino kungathandize kuti akhale ndi thanzi labwino komanso azikhala ndi moyo wautali.
Angelfish ndi nsomba zodziwika bwino za m'madzi amchere, koma si ma cichlids onse omwe amagwirizana nawo. Nawa mitundu ina ya cichlid yomwe imatha kukhala limodzi ndi angelfish mu thanki yam'deralo.
Tanki ya magaloni 29 imatha kukhala ndi ma cichlids ang'onoang'ono 2-3 kapena ma cichlids akuluakulu 1-2. Kuchulukirachulukira kumatha kubweretsa nkhanza komanso kupsinjika, chifukwa chake ndikofunikira kufufuza bwino ndikukonzekera anthu okhala m'madzi anu.
Pankhani yosunga tanki ya galoni 55 yokhala ndi cichlids wa peacock, pali zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kuziganizira. Ngakhale kuti ena anganene kuti nsomba zambiri zimakhala ndi nsomba zambiri, ndizofunika kuika patsogolo thanzi lawo ndi thanzi lawo.
Pankhani ya cichlids, thanki ya galoni 10 ndi yaying'ono kwambiri. Nsombazi zimafuna malo ambiri kuti zisambire ndi kukhazikitsa madera. Monga lamulo, thanki ya galoni 10 ndi yoyenera kwa nsomba imodzi kapena ziwiri zazing'ono. Ndikofunikira kupereka kusefa kokwanira komanso kusintha kwamadzi pafupipafupi kuti madzi azikhala abwino. Kuti mukhale ndi cichlid wathanzi komanso wokondwa, ganizirani kukula kwa thanki yaikulu.
Tanki ya 20 galoni imatha kukhala ndi ma cichlids ang'onoang'ono 4-6, kutengera mitundu ndi kukula kwake. Kuchulukirachulukira kungayambitse kupsinjika ndi zovuta zaumoyo, choncho samalani ndi kuchuluka kwa nsomba zomwe mumawonjezera pa thanki yanu.
Ma cichlid omangidwa amadziwika ndi khalidwe lawo laukali, koma kodi angathe kukhala mwamtendere ndi cichlid za ku Africa? Nkhaniyi ikuyang'ana kugwirizana kwa mitundu iwiriyi ndikupereka malangizo kwa ochita bwino akasinja.
Red devil cichlids amatha kukula mpaka mainchesi 15 m'litali ndikulemera mpaka mapaundi awiri. Nsomba zazikuluzikuluzi zimafuna thanki yaikulu ndi chisamaliro choyenera kuti zifike kukula kwake.
Cichlids ndi nsomba zodziwika bwino m'madzi am'madzi, koma kudziwa nambala yoyenera mu tanki ya galoni 55 kungakhale kovuta. Zinthu monga zamoyo, kukula, ndi khalidwe ziyenera kuganiziridwa.
Cichlids ndi nsomba zodya nyama zomwe zimakula bwino pakudya nyama zomwe zimadya nyama. Komabe, kudya kwambiri kumatha kuyambitsa zovuta zaumoyo. Ndi bwino kudyetsa nsomba zamoyo ku cichlids kamodzi kapena kawiri pa sabata.
