Introduction: Hoʻomaopopo i ka nui o nā ʻiole
ʻO ka ʻiole kekahi o nā mea maʻi maʻamau i loaʻa i ka poʻe ma ko lākou home a i ʻole ʻoihana. Ua ʻike ʻia lākou no ko lākou liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi a me ko lākou hiki ke hoʻohua wikiwiki. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole like ka nui o nā ʻiole a pau, a he nui nā mea e hiki ke hoʻololi i ko lākou ulu a ulu ʻana. He mea nui ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka nui o nā ʻiole no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi a me ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia olakino e pili ana i kēia mau pest.
ʻAwelika ka nui o ka ʻiole
ʻOkoʻa ka nui awelika o ka ʻiole ma muli o ke ʻano, akā ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻiole he liʻiliʻi i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka ʻiole ʻeleʻele maʻamau, a i ʻole Rattus rattus, ʻo ia kekahi o nā ʻano ʻiole liʻiliʻi loa a ulu aʻe ma kahi o 8 iniha ka lōʻihi, me kahi huelo ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ko lākou kino. ʻO nā ʻiole ʻulaʻula, a i ʻole Rattus norvegicus, ʻoi aku ka nui a hiki ke ulu a hiki i 11 ʻīniha ka lōʻihi, me kahi huelo ʻano like ka lōʻihi me ko lākou kino. ʻOi aku ka nui o nā ʻiole kāne ma mua o ka wahine.
Nā mea e pili ana i ka nui o nā ʻiole
Nui nā mea e hiki ke hoʻololi i ka nui o nā ʻiole, me ka genetics, environment, a me ka meaʻai. Hiki i kēia mau mea ke hoʻololi i ka ulu a me ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻiole, a hiki ke hoʻololi i ka nui i loko o nā ʻano like. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i kēia mau mea hiki ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi a me ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia olakino e pili ana i nā ʻiole.
Genetics a me ka nui o ka iole
He kuleana nui ko Genetics i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka nui o nā ʻiole. ʻO kekahi mau ʻiole i manaʻo ʻia e ʻoi aku ka nui a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o nā mea ʻē aʻe, a hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia kēia i nā hanauna. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā papahana hānai e hana i nā ʻiole o ka nui kikoʻī a i ʻole ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano kikoʻī.
Nā hopena kaiapuni i ka nui o ka ʻiole
Hiki i nā kumu kaiapuni ke hoʻopili i ka nui o nā ʻiole. ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā ʻiole e noho ana i nā kaiapuni me nā kumuwaiwai liʻiliʻi a i ʻole ka hoʻokūkū kiʻekiʻe no ka meaʻai ma mua o nā ʻiole i loaʻa i nā meaʻai nui a me nā kumuwaiwai. Hiki i ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa ke hoʻopilikia i ka ulu a me ka ulu ʻana o nā ʻiole.
ʻO ka meaʻai a me ka nui o ka ʻiole
ʻO ka meaʻai kekahi mea nui e hoʻoholo ai i ka nui o nā ʻiole. ʻO nā ʻiole i loaʻa i kahi meaʻai kaulike me nā meaʻai kūpono e ʻoi aku ka nui a me ke olakino ma mua o nā ʻiole ʻaʻole. Hiki i ka ʻai ʻole ke alakaʻi i ka ulu ʻana a me nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe o nā ʻiole.
Nā ʻano ʻiole a me ko lākou nui
Nui nā ʻano ʻiole like ʻole, a ʻokoʻa ka nui a me ke ʻano o kēlā me kēia ʻano. Ua ʻike ʻia kekahi mau ʻano, e like me ka Dumbo rat, no ko lākou mau pepeiao nui, aʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe he mau hiʻohiʻona ʻaʻahu ʻokoʻa a i ʻole nā kala. Ua kaulana nā ʻano e like me ka ʻiole Norewai a me ka ʻiole Fancy ma ke ʻano he mau holoholona a hiki ke maʻalahi a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia.
ʻO ka nui o ka ʻiole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia
ʻO ka ʻiole nui loa i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ka mōʻaukala he ʻiole Gambian pouched i kapa ʻia ʻo "Cricket" i noho ma UK a ʻoi aku kona kaumaha ma mua o 4 paona. Akā naʻe, ʻaʻole kēia ka nui maʻamau no nā ʻiole, a ʻaʻole e ulu ka nui o nā ʻiole i kēia nui.
Nā manaʻo kuhihewa maʻamau e pili ana i ka nui o ka ʻiole
Nui nā manaʻo kuhihewa e pili ana i ka nui o nā ʻiole, me ka manaʻoʻiʻo he nui a weliweli nā ʻiole āpau. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻiole he liʻiliʻi a me nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole he mea hoʻoweliweli koʻikoʻi i ke kanaka. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻopilikia i ke olakino a hiki ke hōʻino i ka waiwai.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka nui o ka ʻiole me nā rodent ʻē aʻe
ʻAʻole ʻo nā ʻiole ka ʻiole nui loa, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o lākou ma mua o nā ʻano mea ʻino ʻē aʻe. ʻO ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā ʻiole ma mua o nā ʻiole a ulu aʻe a hiki i ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ka lōʻihi. ʻO nā ʻiole ʻē aʻe e like me ka squirrels a me nā chipmunks ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka ʻiole akā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka ʻiole.
ʻO ka nui o ka iole a me kona hopena i nā pilikia olakino
Hiki i ka nui o nā ʻiole ke hoʻopilikia i nā pilikia olakino e pili ana i kēia mau mea pest. Hiki i nā ʻiole nui ke ʻoi aku ka ʻino a hiki ke hoʻopōʻino i ka waiwai, ʻoiai hiki i nā ʻiole liʻiliʻi ke kaomi ma nā puka liʻiliʻi a loaʻa i nā wahi ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻiole nui. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā ʻiole a pau ke lawe i nā maʻi a me nā parasite i hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia i ke kanaka, no laila he mea nui ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi a me ka pale ʻana i ka pili ʻana me kēia mau pest.
Ka hopena: He aha kāu e ʻike ai e pili ana i ka nui o ka ʻiole
He mea nui ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka nui o nā ʻiole no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi a me ka pale ʻana i nā pilikia olakino e pili ana i kēia mau pest. ʻOiai hiki ke ʻokoʻa ka nui o nā ʻiole ma muli o ka genetics, environment, a me ka meaʻai, ʻo ka hapa nui o nā ʻiole he liʻiliʻi i nā holoholona liʻiliʻi ʻaʻole ia he mea hoʻoweliweli nui i ke kanaka. Eia nō naʻe, hiki i nā ʻiole a pau ke lawe i nā maʻi a me nā palaka, no laila he mea nui e hana i nā hana e pale aku ai i ka hoʻopili ʻana me kēia mau pest.
