ʻO ka Leopard geckos kekahi o nā mea kolo kaulana loa a aloha nui ʻia ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa, i ʻike ʻia no ko lākou ʻano hiʻohiʻona, ʻano maʻalahi, a me nā koi mālama maʻalahi. Ua hoihoi kēia mau geckos i ka poʻe hoihoi a me ka poʻe hou, e nīnau pinepine ana i nā nīnau e pili ana i kā lākou ʻano hana, ʻoi aku paha inā he po. Ma kēia alakaʻi nui, e ʻimi mākou i ka honua o ka ʻano leopadi gecko, kā lākou mau ʻano kūlohelohe, a inā he poʻe maoli lākou, crepuscular, a i ʻole e hōʻike ana i nā ʻano hana like ʻole. He mea nui ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ʻano hana o kēia mau mea kolo kupaianaha no ko lākou mālama ʻana a me ka maikaʻi ma ke ʻano he pio.
Leopard Gecko Overview
Ma mua o ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā ʻano hana o ka leopadi geckos, he mea koʻikoʻi e hoʻokumu i ke kumu ma ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā hiʻohiʻona nui a me ka mōʻaukala kūlohelohe o kēia mau mea kolo.
ʻO ka Leopard geckos he mau moʻo liʻiliʻi a liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā ʻāina maloʻo o Asia, ʻike nui ʻia ma Afghanistan, Pakistan, a me India. Loaʻa iā lākou kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona kūikawā, e like me:
- Size: Hiki i nā geckos leopadi makua ka lōʻihi o 8 a 10 iniha (20 a 25 knm), me ka nui iki o nā kāne ma mua o nā wahine.
- ʻAno: Hoʻomaopopo ʻia lākou no kā lākou ʻano kikoʻī ʻokoʻa a i ʻole "leopard-like", ʻo ia ke kumu o ko lākou inoa. Hele mai ka Leopard geckos i nā ʻano kala like ʻole, e kaulana ai lākou i waena o nā mea hoʻohua a me nā mea leʻaleʻa.
- ʻAno Docile: Ua ʻike ʻia ka Leopard geckos no ko lākou ʻano mālie a maʻalahi hoʻi. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻia lākou i ka mālama mālie.
- Loaʻa ʻole i nā pā wāwae wāwae: ʻAʻole like me nā ʻano gecko ʻē aʻe, nele ka leopard geckos i nā pā wāwae, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke piʻi i ka paia a i ʻole ke aniani e like me ko lākou ʻohana arboreal.
- Ectothermic: He ectothermic ka Leopard geckos, ʻo ia hoʻi ke hilinaʻi nei lākou i nā kumu wela o waho e hoʻoponopono ai i ka mahana o ko lākou kino.
- Ola: I ka noho pio ʻana, hiki i ka leopadi geckos ke ola no 15 a 20 mau makahiki a ʻoi aku paha me ka mālama pono.
- Oviparous: He oviparous ka Leopadi geckos, ʻo ia hoʻi, waiho lākou i nā hua ma mua o ka hānau ʻana i nā ʻōpio ola.
Noho Kūlohelohe a me ke ʻano
No ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ʻano hana o ka leopadi geckos, pono e nānā i ko lākou noho maoli a me ko lākou ʻano.
1. Noho Kanaka
Loaʻa ka Leopard geckos ma nā wao nahele pōhaku a me nā mauʻu maloʻo ma ko lākou ʻāina hānau. Hōʻike ʻia kēia mau wahi noho e ka piʻi ʻana o ka wela, me ka wela wela i ke ao a me ka mahana wela i ka pō.
2. Nocturnal a i ʻole Crepuscular?
Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā leopadi geckos he crepuscular, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o lākou i ka wanaʻao a me ke ahiahi. Ma ka nahelehele, puka lākou mai ko lākou mau lua a i ʻole nā wahi huna i kēia mau manawa e ʻimi ai i ka meaʻai a komo i nā hana pilikanaka a i ʻole nā hana hānau. He hoʻololi kēia ʻano hana i mea e pale aku ai i ka wela o ka lā a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mahana maikaʻi loa i nā hola ahiahi.
3. ʻAi ʻole ʻana
ʻO ka Leopard geckos he poʻe ʻeli akamai, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ko lākou mau lālā ikaika e ʻeli a hana i nā lua lalo no ka malu a me ka pale. Kōkua kēia mau lua iā lākou e pakele i ka wela a me nā mea ʻaihue i ka wā e hāʻawi ana i kahi ʻano palekana a paʻa.
4. Nani mehameha
He holoholona mehameha ka Leopadi gecko. Ma ka nahelehele, ʻaʻole lākou i hana i nā hui kaiaulu a i ʻole hōʻike i nā ʻano pilikanaka paʻakikī. He ʻāina lākou a he ʻano nui nā pae home me ka liʻiliʻi o ka launa pū ʻana.
5. ʻAi a me ka ʻai
Ma ka nahelehele, ʻo ka leopard geckos nā mea hānai manawaleʻa, e ʻai nui i ka ʻai o nā iniseti a me nā arthropods. Ua lako lākou me ka ʻike maikaʻi loa a me ke ʻano honi e ʻimi a hopu i ka mea pio.
6. Ka leo leo
Hiki i ka Leopard geckos ke hana i nā leo mālie, e like me ke kani ʻana a me ke kaomi ʻana i nā leo. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia kēia mau leo leo me ka hoʻokamakama a me ka hana territorial.
7. Hoʻohānau Kau
Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia ka hana hou ʻana i nā geckos leopadi me nā kau kikoʻī, ʻo ka mea nui i ka wā wai i ko lākou wahi kūlohelohe. Hana ʻia ka male a me ka hoʻomoe ʻana i ka hua i nā mahina pūnāwai a me ke kauwela.
Leopadi moʻo i ka pio
Ua kaulana nā leopadi geckos ma ke ʻano he mau holoholona pio ma muli o ko lākou nui hiki ke mālama ʻia, ʻano maʻalahi, a me ke ʻano hoihoi. I ka noho pio ʻana, hāʻawi pinepine ʻia lākou me nā pā e hoʻohālike i ko lākou wahi kūlohelohe a mālama i nā kūlana kūlohelohe paʻa, me ka mahana a me ka haʻahaʻa. Pono ka mālama pio no ka hōʻoia ʻana i ko lākou olakino a maikaʻi.
1. Paʻa
Pono e komo i loko o kahi pā leopadi gecko maʻamau, i kapa ʻia he vivarium a i ʻole terrarium, i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona:
- Kuhihewa: Pono e hoʻohana ʻia kahi mea pani, e like me ke one calcium, ka niu niu, a i ʻole nā kāwele pepa, e laina i ka papahele o ka pā. Hoʻohana ʻia kēia substrate i nā kumu like ʻole, me ka hāʻawi ʻana i kahi ili no ka lua ʻana a me ke kōkua ʻana e mālama i nā pae haʻahaʻa kūpono.
- Huna: Pono ka Leopard geckos i nā wahi huna he nui i loko o ko lākou pā e ʻike i ka palekana a hoʻoponopono i ka mahana o ko lākou kino. E hoʻolako i ʻelua ʻili—hoʻokahi ma ka ʻaoʻao mahana a ʻo kekahi ma ka ʻaoʻao anuanu o ka pā.
- Hoʻopau: Pono e hoʻohana ʻia kahi kumu wela, e like me ka pahu hoʻomehana ma lalo o ka pahu a i ʻole ka mea hoʻoheheʻe wela seramika, e hana i kahi ʻanuʻu wela i loko o ka pā. Pono ka Leopard gecko i kahi e hoʻomaha ai me ka mahana ma kahi o 90-95°F (32-35°C) a me kahi wahi ʻoluʻolu ma kahi haʻahaʻa 80s°F (ma kahi o 27-28°C).
- Mālamalama: ʻAʻole koi nā Leopard geckos i nā kukui UVB, akā pōmaikaʻi lākou mai kahi pōʻaiapuni o ke ao-pō maoli i hāʻawi ʻia e kahi puʻupuʻu haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a i ʻole nā kukui lumi ambient.
- Kiʻi wai: E hoʻolako i kahi kīʻaha wai pāpaʻu no ka inu ʻana a me ka pulu. E hōʻoia i ka hiki a lawa ka nui no kāu moʻo e piʻi ai.
2. Kauʻai
I ka noho pio ʻana, ʻo ka leopard geckos ka mea ʻino nui, a ʻo kā lākou ʻai e pono e komo i nā ʻano pepeke. ʻO nā ʻiʻo hānai maʻamau no ka leopadi geckos, ʻo ia ka ʻokiki, mealworms, superworms, a me nā ʻaʻa. E hoʻopaʻa pono i ka nui o nā pepeke, hoʻopiha ʻia i ka ʻōpū, a hoʻopaʻa ʻia me ka calcium a me ka huaora D3 hoʻohui e hoʻokō i nā pono meaʻai o ka gecko.
3. lawelawe lima
ʻO ka leopadi geckos ka maʻamau a hiki ke ʻae i ka lawelawe mālie. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke koʻikoʻi inā mālama nui ʻia a maʻalahi paha. Hiki i ka lawelawe ʻana maʻalahi ke kōkua i kāu moʻo e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kou alo a hiki ke kōkua i kahi ʻano mālie.
He Leopard Geckos he po?
I kēia manawa ua ʻimi mākou i ka mōʻaukala kūlohelohe a me ka ʻano o ka leopadi geckos, hiki iā mākou ke pane i ka nīnau: He poʻe maoli anei nā leopard geckos?
Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā leopadi geckos he crepuscular, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka ikaika i ka wanaʻao a me ke ahiahi. He hoʻololi kēia ʻano hana i ko lākou kaiapuni kūlohelohe, kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke pale aku i ka wela nui o ka lā a hoʻohana pono i nā mahana anuanu i ke ahiahi. Ma ka nahelehele, puka mai lākou mai ko lākou mau lua a i ʻole nā wahi huna i kēia mau manawa e ʻimi ai i ka meaʻai a komo i nā hana like ʻole, e like me ka nohona a me ka hana hānau.
Eia nō naʻe, he mea nui e hoʻomaopopo he hiki i nā leopadi geckos ke hana i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke ao a i ʻole ka pō, ʻoi aku hoʻi ma nā wahi pio. Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia nā ʻano hana o ka leopard geckos e kekahi mau kumu:
1. Nā Kūlana Kaiapuni
He ectothermic ka Leopard geckos, ʻo ia hoʻi, hoʻoponopono ʻia ka mahana o ko lākou kino e nā kumu wela o waho. I ka noho pio ʻana, hiki i ka mahana a me nā kūlana kukui i hāʻawi ʻia i loko o kā lākou pā e hoʻopili i kā lākou mau hana hana. No ka laʻana, inā hiki ka wahi hoʻomaha i ka mahana i makemake ʻia i nā hola o ke ao, hiki i ka leopadi gecko ke ʻeleu a hauʻoli i ka mālamalama.
2. ʻAno like ʻole
He ʻano hana ʻokoʻa paha ka leopadi geckos pākahi. ʻOi aku ka ʻeleu o kekahi mau gecko i ka wanaʻao a me ka pō, a ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e hōʻike hou aku i ka hana ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ke ao a i ka pō. Hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia kēia ʻano like ʻole e nā mea like me ka makahiki, ke olakino, a me ke ʻano o kēlā me kēia kanaka.
3. Hanai a me ka hahai holoholona
ʻO ka Leopard geckos nā mea hānai manawaleʻa a hiki ke lilo i mea ʻeleu i ka ʻimi ʻai i nā manawa a lākou e ʻike ai i ka hele ʻana o nā mea pio i loko o ko lākou pā. Hiki i ka ʻala a me ka neʻe ʻana o nā ʻiniko hānai ke hoʻoulu i kā lākou hana hahai holoholona, ʻoiai i nā hola o ke ao.
4. Ka nohona a me ka hana hānau
Hiki i ka Leopard gecko ke komo i nā ʻano pilikanaka a hānau keiki paha e hiki ai ke hoʻonui i ka hana i nā manawa like ʻole. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia, ka male, a me ka hoʻohua hua i ke ao a me ka pō.
5. Ka pilina kanaka
Hiki i nā leopadi geckos ke hoʻololi i kā lākou mau ʻano hana e kūlike me ka pilina kanaka. Inā mālama a hānai mau ka mea nona i kāna moʻo i kekahi mau hola, hiki ke ʻeleu a ʻeleu ka moʻo i ia mau manawa.
6. Nā Hoʻololi Kau
I ka noho pio ʻana, kahi e paʻa mau ai ka mahana a me ka mālamalama, ʻaʻole hiki i nā leopadi geckos ke hōʻike i nā ʻano hana like ʻole o ka wā e like me ka hana ma ka nahele. Eia nō naʻe, hiki iā lākou ke ʻike i nā loli i ke ʻano e pili ana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka wā i ka haʻahaʻa a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
Crepuscular vs. Nocturnal
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā huaʻōlelo "crepuscular" a me "nocturnal" e wehewehe i nā ʻano hana o nā holoholona, akā he ʻano ʻokoʻa ko lākou:
- Crepuscular: ʻO nā holoholona crepuscular ka mea ikaika loa i ka wanaʻao a me ke ahiahi, ʻo ia ka manawa hoʻololi ma waena o ka pō a me ke ao. ʻAʻole ikaika lākou i ke ao a me ka pō.
- pō: Hoʻoikaika nui nā holoholona no ka pō i ka pō a emi ʻole ka hana i ke ao.
ʻOiai ʻo ka leopard geckos i wehewehe pinepine ʻia he crepuscular ma muli o kā lākou hana kiʻekiʻe i ka wanaʻao a me ke ahiahi, hiki nō hoʻi iā lākou ke hana i nā manawa ʻē aʻe, e hoʻemi iki iā lākou i ka crepuscular a maʻalahi i ko lākou kaiapuni a me ke alo o ke kanaka.
Ka nānā 'ana i ka Leopard Gecko Activity
Inā makemake ʻoe e nānā i nā ʻano hana a me nā ʻano hana a kāu leopadi gecko, eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo:
1. E mālama i ka pō a me ka pō
No ka paipai ʻana i nā ʻano hana kūlohelohe, hāʻawi i kāu leopadi gecko me kahi pōʻai pō a me ka pō. E hoʻohana i kahi ʻōpuʻu haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a i ʻole nā kukui lumi ambient i ke ao a hōʻoia i ka pōʻeleʻele o ka pā i ka pō. Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana i nā kūlana kukui kūlohelohe.
2. Nānā i ka Mahana a me ke kukui
E mālama i ka mahana a me nā kūlana kukui i loko o ka pā o kāu gecko. E hōʻoia i ke kūpono o ka wahi hoʻomaha a me ka mahana o ka pā holoʻokoʻa, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻololi i kā lākou hana. E hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka gradient mahana i loko o kā lākou pā, e ʻae iā lākou e thermoregulate maikaʻi.
3. Hāʻawi i nā wahi huna
Pono ka Leopard geckos i nā wahi huna no ka palekana a me ka hōʻoluʻolu. E hōʻoia i loaʻa iā ʻoe nā peʻe kūpono ma nā ʻaoʻao mahana a me ka ʻoluʻolu o ka pā e hiki ai i kāu moʻo ke hoʻi hope a palekana.
4. Hāʻawi i kahi meaʻai like ʻole
No ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka hahai holoholona a me nā ʻano kūlohelohe, e hoʻolako i nā meaʻai ʻokoʻa o nā meaʻai meaʻai kūpono i ka nui a me ka ʻōpū. Hiki i ka ʻala a me ka neʻe ʻana o nā inike ola ke hoʻoikaika i kāu moʻo e ʻimi a hoʻoikaika.
5. E makaala
E hoʻokaʻawale i ka manawa e nānā i ke ʻano o kāu leopadi gecko. ʻOiai he mau crepuscular tendencies paha lākou, hiki iā lākou ke hana i nā manawa ʻē aʻe. E noʻonoʻo i ko lākou makemake i nā wahi huna, nā pae hana, a me nā loli i ke ʻano e hōʻike ana i ke kaumaha a i ʻole nā pilikia olakino.
6. E hoemi i ke kaumaha
E hōʻemi i ke koʻikoʻi a me nā haunaele ma ke kaiapuni o kāu gecko. Hōʻalo i nā leo leo nui, ka hoʻohana nui ʻana, a me nā hoʻololi o ka pā e hoʻopilikia ai i ko lākou manaʻo palekana.
Panina
Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā leopadi geckos he crepuscular, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o lākou i ka wanaʻao a me ke ahiahi. He hoʻololi kēia ʻano hana i ko lākou kaiapuni kūlohelohe, e ʻae iā lākou e pale i ka wela nui i ka lā a hoʻohana pono i nā mahana anuanu i ke ahiahi. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka leopard geckos a hiki ke hōʻike i ka hana i nā manawa ʻē aʻe, i ke ao a me ka pō, ma muli o nā ʻano like ʻole e like me ke kūlana kaiapuni, ka ʻokoʻa o kēlā me kēia kanaka, a me ka pilina kanaka.
ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i nā ʻano hana a me nā ʻano hana a kāu leopard gecko he mea nui ia no ko lākou mālama a maikaʻi. Ma ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā kukui kūpono, ka mahana, nā wahi huna, a me nā ʻano meaʻai like ʻole, hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kāu pipi leopard gecko i ke olakino, ʻeleu, a me ka ʻoluʻolu i kona wahi pio.
