Intshayelelo: Iimpuku zasekhaya kunye neendlela zazo zokutya
Izilwanyana ezifuywayo zikrelekrele, intlalontle, kwaye zizilwanyana ezinomdla ezenza izilwanyana ezinkulu kubantu abaninzi. Ukutya kwabo kuqulethe iintlobo ngeentlobo zokutya, kuquka iinkozo, iziqhamo nemifuno esandul’ ukutsha, kunye nemithombo yeprotheyini efana nenyama nezinambuzane. Nangona kunjalo, umbuzo wokuba iimpuku ezifuywayo zinokutya iintaka yinto eqhelekileyo kubanikazi abaninzi.
I-Anatomy yokutya kwempuku yesilwanyana sasekhaya
Njenge-omnivores, iigundane zezilwanyana zifuna ukutya okunokulinganisela okubandakanya ukutya kwezityalo kunye nezilwanyana. Ukutya okuqhelekileyo kweempuku ezifuywayo kubandakanya ukutya kweempuku, imifuno kunye neziqhamo ezitsha, kunye nemithombo yeprotheyini yamaxesha athile efana nenkukhu ephekiweyo, amaqanda kunye nezinambuzane. Iimpuku zikwanamazinyo angaphambili aqhubeka ekhula, nto leyo ethetha ukuba kufuneka zihlafune izinto eziqinileyo ukuze zigcine amazinyo echetyiwe kwaye esempilweni.
Ithuku lokuphanga kwiimpuku
Ngelixa iimpuku ezifuywayo ziqhele ukwaziwa ngobuhlobo kunye nendalo yazo ethambileyo, zinethuku lendalo lokuphanga. Endle, iimpuku zezokutya okungenelelayo eziza kutya iintlobo ngeentlobo zokutya, kuquka izilwanyana ezincinci ezifana neentaka, izinambuzane, kunye nezinye iimpuku. Esi simo sengqondo ngamanye amaxesha sinokuvuswa kwiimpuku zezilwanyana, ngakumbi ukuba azibonelelwanga ngokwaneleyo ukuvuselela okusingqongileyo kunye namathuba okudlala kunye nokuhlola.
Ngaba iimpuku ezifuywayo zingatya iintaka?
Nangona kuqhelekile ukuba iimpuku zezilwanyana zitye iintaka, kunokwenzeka ukuba zenze njalo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba iimpuku zezilwanyana ezifuywayo ezityiswa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zikhathalelwe azifane zibonise ukuziphatha kweentaka. Ngokubanzi, iimpuku ezifuywayo zinomdla ngakumbi ekuhlalisaneni nasekudlaleni nabaninizo kunokuzingela ixhoba.
Iziganeko zeempuku ezizifuywayo zihlasela iintaka
Kubekho iziganeko zeempuku zasekhaya ezihlasela kwaye zibulala iintaka, kodwa zinqabile. Kwezinye iimeko, iigundane ezifuywayo zingonakalisa iintaka ngengozi ngelixa zidlala nazo okanye zizama ukuzichola. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ezi ziganeko aziqhelekanga kwaye zihlala zisisiphumo sokungakhathali kunye nokutyebisa okusingqongileyo kwimpuku yesilwanyana sasekhaya.
Izizathu ezibangela ukuba iimpuku zihlasele iintaka
Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba kutheni iimpuku zezilwanyana zihlasela iintaka. Esinye isizathu sisenokuba kukungakhathalelwa ngokwaneleyo kunye nokukhuthazwa kokusingqongileyo kwimpuku yesilwanyana sasekhaya, nto leyo enokukhokelela ekukruqukeni nakwimiba yokuziphatha efana nobundlongondlongo. Esinye isizathu sisenokuba sisilo sendalo esizingelayo impuku yesilwanyana sasekhaya, esinokuthi ngamanye amaxesha sivuswe xa sisiwa nesilwanyana esincinci esifana nesilwanyana esifana nentaka.
Imingcipheko yeempuku ezitya iintaka
Ukuba impuku isitya intaka, kukho umngcipheko wokuba impuku ifumane izifo okanye izifunxi-gazi ezisuka kwintaka. Ukongezelela, kukho umngcipheko wokwenzakala kwimpuku ukuba intaka ineenzipho ezibukhali okanye umlomo. Ekugqibeleni, iintaka ezidlayo zinokuba nemiphumo emibi kwindlela yokugaya isilwanyana ukuba intaka ayilungiswanga kakuhle okanye iphekwe.
Ukuthintela njani ukuba iimpuku zihlasele iintaka
Ukuthintela iimpuku ekuhlaseleni iintaka, kubalulekile ukubanika inkathalo eyaneleyo, ukukhuthazwa kwendalo, kunye namathuba okudlala kunye nokuhlola. Abanini-ndawo kufuneka babeke iliso kwiimpuku zabo xa bedibana nezinye izilwanyana, kwaye bathathe amanyathelo afana nokugcina iintaka ezifuywayo kwigumbi elahlukileyo okanye ekhejini.
Izinto zokudlala ezikhuselekileyo nezifanelekileyo kunye neempuku zesilwanyana sasekhaya
Amathoyizi akhuselekileyo kwaye afanelekileyo kwiigundane zezilwanyana ezifuywayo abandakanya iithoyi zokuhlafuna, iitonela, kunye neehammocks. Izibiliboco ezifana neziqhamo ezitsha kunye nemifuno, inkukhu ephekiweyo, kunye neentshulube zokutya nazo zinokunikwa ngokumodareyitha ukuba zingengowona mthombo uphambili wokutya kwempuku.
Ulufuna nini uncedo lwezilwanyana
Ukuba impuku yesilwanyana sasekhaya isitya intaka, abanini-ndawo kufuneka bafune uncedo lwezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza. Ukongeza, ukuba igundane lesilwanyana libonisa iimpawu zokugula okanye ukuziphatha okungaqhelekanga, njengokukhathala, ukuphelelwa ngumdla, okanye ubundlobongela, abanini kufuneka bafune uncedo lwezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza.
Isiphelo: Ubunini besilwanyana sasekhaya esinoxanduva kunye nokuziphatha kweempuku
Iigundane ezifuywayo zizilwanyana ezikrelekrele kunye nezentlalo ezifuna ukhathalelo olwaneleyo, ukutyebisa kwendalo, kunye namathuba okudlala kunye nokuhlola. Nangona kunokwenzeka ukuba iimpuku zesilwanyana zitye iintaka, asiyonto ixhaphakileyo kwaye ingathintelwa ngobunini bezilwanyana zasekhaya. Ngokubonelela ngeempuku zabo ngononophelo kunye nokubekwa kweliso okufanelekileyo, abanini-khaya banokuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana zabo zihlala zonwabile kwaye zisempilweni.
Ezinye izixhobo ezilungiselelwe abanini beempuku
Ukufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nokhathalelo lwempuku yesilwanyana sasekhaya kunye nokuziphatha, abanini banokubonisana nogqirha wabo wezilwanyana okanye bajonge izibonelelo ezifana neSikhokelo seRat kunye ne-American Fancy Rat kunye neMouse Association. Ukongeza, ukujoyina uluntu kwi-intanethi kunye neeforamu kunokubonelela abanini ngothungelwano lwenkxaso kunye neengcebiso ezivela kwabanye abanini beempuku.
