Enye yeenkalo ezikhethekileyo nezinika umdla zengwe yegeckos yinkqubo yazo yokuphalaza. Ngokungafaniyo nezilwanyana ezanyisayo, ezihlala zikhula zize zichebe iinwele okanye uboya, izilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo ezifana nengwe yamanqinishe zidla ngokukhupha ulusu lwazo ngamaxesha athile. Le nkqubo yendalo ibalulekile ekukhuleni kwabo, empilweni nakwimpilo-ntle yabo. Kwesi sikhokelo sibanzi, siza kuphonononga ubucukubhede benkqubo yokuphalazwa kwengwe, kuquka ukuphindaphindeka kwayo, iimpawu, oonobangela, kunye nendlela yokunceda iqili lakho ngeli xesha libalulekileyo lobomi balo.
Ukubaluleka kokuphalazwa kwi-Leopard Geckos
Ngaphambi kokuba uhlolisise ngokuthe ngqo ukuba ingwe ichitha kangakanani na i-geckos, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba kutheni ukuchithwa kubaluleke kakhulu kwimpilo yabo kunye nokuphila.
1. Ukukhula
Njengazo zonke izilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo, ingwe iqukumbene linesikhumba esiqinileyo sangaphandle esingakhuli kunye nemizimba yazo. Kunokuba ziqhubeke zikhula njengoboya besilwanyana esanyisayo okanye iintsiba zentaka, izirhubuluzi zikhula ngokukhupha ulusu lwazo oludala zize ziveze umaleko omtsha, omkhulu ngaphantsi. Le nkqubo ibavumela ukuba bamkele ubungakanani babo obandayo njengoko bekhula.
2. Ukususa Ulusu Oludala
Ukuphalaza kukwanceda ukususa ulusu oludala, olonakeleyo okanye olufileyo. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, umaleko ongaphandle wolusu unokuqokelela ubumdaka, iiseli ezifileyo kunye nezifunxi-gazi. I-Shedding ivumela i-leopard geckos ukuba ilahle ulusu oludala kwaye ihlale icocekile kwaye isempilweni.
3. Ukuhlaziya
Inkqubo yokulahla ulusu inika ithuba lokuba umzimba wengwe yakho uhlaziyeke kwaye uhlaziyeke. Ulusu olutsha oluvezwa emva kokuphalala luhlala luqaqambile, lucace ngakumbi, kwaye lube nombala oqaqambileyo.
4. Umbono kunye neMvo yoMva
I-Leopard geckos, njengezilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo ezininzi, zinemilinganiselo ekhethekileyo ebizwa ngokuba ngumboniso okanye i-eyecap phezu kwamehlo azo. Esi sikali sikwachithwa ngexesha lenkqubo yokuchithwa. Ukususwa kwe-eyecap kuqinisekisa ukuba i-gecko yakho igcina umbono ocacileyo kwaye awuphazamiseki.
5. Ulawulo lweParasite
Ukuphalaza kunokunceda ukususa izifunxi-gazi zangaphandle ezi zifunxi-gazi, njengoko ezi zifunxi-gazi zisoloko zizincamathela kwisikhumba esidala nesifileyo.
Ngoku siyasiqonda isizathu sokuba ukuphalala kubaluleke kangaka, makhe siphonononge ukuba le nkqubo iyenzeka kangaphi kwiingwe.
Ukuchitha rhoqo kwi-Leopard Geckos
I-Leopard geckos idlula kumanqanaba amaninzi ophuhliso, kwaye ukuphindaphinda kokuchithwa kuyahluka kubomi babo bonke. Ukulahla kuxhaphake kakhulu kumanqanaba abo okuqala obomi, xa befumana ukukhula okukhawulezayo. Nalu ulwahlulo lokuchitheka rhoqo kumanqanaba obomi ahlukeneyo:
1. Amantshontsho aqanduselayo kunye naMantshontsho
Amantshontsho aqanduselayo, okanye ingwe yengwe igeckos, ithanda ukuphalaza rhoqo kunabantu abadala. Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa zokuqala zobomi bawo, amantshontsho aqanduselwayo angaphalala qho emva kweentsuku ezili-10-14. Oku kuphalala okuphezulu kubangelwa ikakhulu ngenxa yokukhula kwabo ngokukhawuleza.
Abaselula, amadala kancinane kunamantshontsho aqanduselwayo, nawo azala rhoqo. Ngokuqhelekileyo bachitha zonke iintsuku ezili-15-20 ngexesha lokukhula kwabo.
2. Abantu abadala kunye naBadala
Njengoko ingwe geckos ukufikelela kwabo umntu omdala kwaye abadala izigaba, izinga lokukhula kwabo liyehla kakhulu. Ngenxa yoko, abaphalazi rhoqo njengabalingane babo abancinci. Abantu abadala badla ngokuphalaza qho emva kweentsuku ezingama-20 ukuya kwezingama-30, ngelixa ingwe endala iqukuqela inokuphalaza qho kwiiveki ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-6 nangaphezulu.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ngelixa ezi zikhokelo eziqhelekileyo, ukuchithwa rhoqo kunokwahluka phakathi kwegeckos nganye. Izinto ezifana nokutya, iimeko zokusingqongileyo, ufuzo, kunye nempilo iyonke inokuphembelela izinga lokuchithwa kwegecko nganye.
Iimpawu zeShedi esondelayo
Ngaphambi kokuba ingwe geckos zikhuphe ulusu lwazo, kukho imiqondiso emininzi ebonakalayo kunye notshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha kunye nenkangeleko onokuthi uyiqwalasele. Ukuqaphela le miqondiso kunokukunceda ukuba ulindele kwaye ulungiselele inkqubo yokuphalaza. Nazi iimpawu eziqhelekileyo ezibonisa ishedi esondelayo:
1. Amehlo amnyama namnyama
Olunye lweempawu zokuqala zeshedi ezayo kukubonakala kwamehlo amnyama, anamafu. Ingwe yegeckos inomboniso ocacileyo (i-eyecap) ogqume amehlo, kwaye ngaphambi nje kokuphalala, lo mboniso uba opaque kunye nenkungu. Oku kufiphala kwamehlo okwethutyana kwaziwa ngokuba yi “ocular opacity.” Inokuhlala iintsuku eziliqela kwaye isenokwenza umbono wequngequ ubonakale uphazamisekile.
2. Ulusu Luba Buthuntu
Ngaphandle kwamehlo anamafu, ulusu lukanqinishe lusenokubonakala lubuthuntu yaye alunabukhazikhazi. Umbala unokubonakala uphelile, kwaye unokuqaphela ukuba iipateni zolusu lukanqinishe azichazwanga kangako.
3. Ukwandiswa kokuziphatha okuzifihlayo
Oonqinishe bengwe basoloko befuna iindawo ezifihlakeleyo kwindawo ebiyelweyo xa belungiselela ukuphalaza. Basenokuphelelwa ngamandla baze bachithe ixesha elininzi kwizikhumba zabo, emingxunyeni okanye kwezinye iindawo ezifihlakeleyo.
4. Ukunciphisa Umdla wokutya
Utshintsho oluqhelekileyo lokuziphatha oluhambelana nokuphalala kukuncipha kokutya. I-Leopard geckos inokutya kancinci okanye yale ukutya ngokupheleleyo ngeli xesha. Kubalulekile ukuba ungabaniki ukutya okanye ubaphazamisi xa bengenamdla ekutyeni.
5. Ukungazinzi
Ngelixa ukonyuka kokuzifihla kuqhelekile, ezinye iigeckos zinokungazinzi kwaye zinokuphonononga indawo ebiyelweyo okanye ukukrwela umphezulu ngelizama ukunceda inkqubo yokuphalaza.
6. Ulusu oluxengayo
Njengoko inkqubo yokuphalaza iqhubela phambili, usenokuphawula ukuba ulusu oludala lukanqinishe luqalisa ukuxega luze lwahlukane nolusu olutsha olungaphantsi kwalo. Oku kunokubonakala kakhulu entloko nasentanyeni.
Nje ukuba uqwalasele ezi mpawu, kubalulekile ukubonelela ngeemeko ezifanelekileyo kunye nenkathalo ukuxhasa igecko yakho ngenkqubo yokuchitha.
Inkqubo yokuphalaza
I-Leopard geckos ilahla ulusu lwazo ngokwamanqanaba ahlukeneyo, kwaye ukuqonda ezi zigaba kunokukunceda uncede i-gecko yakho ngexesha lenkqubo.
1. Ukuphalazwa kwangaphambili
Ebudeni benqanaba langaphambi kokuphalala, njengoko kubonisiwe yimiqondiso ekhankanywe ngaphambilana, umzimba kanqinishe ulungiselela ukuphalazwa. Umbono okwiliso ngalinye usenokubonakala ubhatshile, yaye ulusu lukanqinishe lusenokubonakala lubuthuntu yaye luba mnyama.
2. Ukufunxwa kunye nokuHyitha amanzi
Njengoko ulusu oludala luqala ukukhululeka, iingwe zegeckos zihlala zifuna ukufuma ukuze ziqhube ukuphalala. Ungabonelela ngesitya esingekho nzulu samanzi acocekileyo, adikidiki kwindawo ebiyelweyo ukubanceda bafunxe. Ukufuma okuphuma emanzini kunceda ekuthambiseni ulusu oludala, kube lula ukulukhupha.
3. Ukususwa kweeSpectacles
Elinye lamalungu okuqala okuphalazwa ngumbukwane, okanye umnqwazi wamehlo, ogqume amehlo equngequ. Ezi zimbo zamehlo zihlala ziphuma kuqala kwaye ziveze amehlo acacileyo, aqaqambileyo xa sele echithiwe. Sukuzama ukususa iminqwazi yamehlo ngokwakho, njengoko igecko iya kuzilahla ngokwemvelo.
4. Ukuphalazwa koMzimba
Emva kokuba inkangeleko isusiwe, umzimba wequngequ uyaqalisa ukuphalala. Le yinkqubo kancinane apho ulusu oludala luqala ukuxobuka lusuka kolusu olutsha olungaphantsi. Inqinishe lisenokukhuhla kwizinto okanye lisebenzise umlomo walo ukukhulula ulusu oludala.
5. Ukutya iShed Skin
Kuqhelekile ukuba ingwe igeckos itye ulusu lwazo. Le ndlela yokuziphatha isenokubonakala ingaqhelekanga, kodwa inenjongo ethile. Endle, ukutyhoboza ulusu kunokunceda ukunciphisa ubukho bobungqina obunokutsala amarhamncwa kwindawo akuyo. Ukongezelela, ulusu olukhutshiweyo lunika umthombo wezondlo.
6. Emva kokuphalazwa
Emva kokuba inkqubo yokulahla igqityiwe, iqungequ liya kubonakala lidlamkile, linamehlo acacileyo, yaye ulusu lwalo luya kuqaqamba ngokuphawulekayo kwaye lube nemibala engakumbi. Kubalulekile ukujonga ukuziphatha kwequnge ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho ziqwenga ziseleyo zesikhumba esincanyiweyo ezinzwaneni, emsileni, okanye kwamanye amalungu omzimba.
Ukunceda ingwe yakho yeGecko ngexesha lokuphalaza
Ngelixa ingwe igeckos ikwazi ukuzichithela ngokwazo, kukho amanyathelo onokuthi uwathathe ukuze uncede kwaye uwaxhase ngale nkqubo. Nanga amanye amacebiso aluncedo:
1. Gcina ukufuma okufanelekileyo
Gcina ukufuma kwindawo ebiyelweyo kanqinishe kwinqanaba elifanelekileyo. Inqanaba lokufuma elijikeleze i-20-40% lifanelekile ixesha elininzi, kodwa ukwandisa ukufuma kancinci (ukuya kuma-50-60%) ngexesha lokuthulula kunokuba luncedo. Oku kunceda ukuthambisa ulusu oludala kwaye kube lula ukulahla.
2. Nikezela ngeSifihle esiFumileyo
Ukongeza ekugcineni ukufuma okufanelekileyo, nikezela ngokufihla okufumileyo ngaphakathi kwendawo ebiyelweyo. Ikhusi elifumileyo likhusi elizaliswe yisubstrate efumileyo (umzekelo, iitawuli zephepha ezifumileyo, i-sphagnum moss, okanye ikhokhonathi coir). Inqinishe linokusebenzisa esi sikhumba xa sele lilungele ukuphalala.
3. Yiba Nomonde
Gwema isilingo sokukhawulezisa inkqubo yokuchithwa okanye ukuphazamisana nayo. Iqungequ liya kuphalala ngokwemvelo, kwaye indima yakho kukubonelela ngeemeko ezifanelekileyo kunye nenkxaso. Sukuzama ukuxobula okanye ukususa ulusu oludala ngokwakho, njengoko ungonakalisa igecko kwinkqubo.
4. Ukubeka iliso kwiShedi eBaxiwe
Ngamanye amaxesha, amaqhekeza amancinane esikhumba esidala anokuhlala encanyathiselwe kwiindawo ezithile zomzimba wegecko, njengeenzwane okanye umsila. Ukuba ubona nayiphi na indawo eneshedi ebambekayo, ungasebenzisa ngobunono i-cotton swab emanzi ukunceda ukuyisusa. Yiba mnene kwaye ugweme ukubangela nayiphi na ingozi.
5. Ukubonelela ngamanzi aManzi
Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuphalaza, qinisekisa ukuba amanzi acocekileyo nacocekileyo afumaneka lula kwiqungequ. Ukuhlala u-hydrated kubalulekile, ngakumbi ukuba badla ulusu lwabo, njengoko lunokuba ngumthombo wokufuma kunye nezondlo.
6. Kuphephe ukuphatha
Ngelixa ingwe igecko yakho ichitha, kungcono ukunciphisa ukuphatha kangangoko. Ukuphatha kunokubangela uxinzelelo kwaye kunokuphazamisa inkqubo yokuchithwa. Endaweni yoko, gxininisa ekugcineni indawo ebiyelweyo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba ibonelela ngeemeko ezifanelekileyo.
Iingxaki zokuphalaza eziqhelekileyo kunye nezisombululo
Uninzi lwengwe yegeckos ikhupha ulusu ngaphandle kwayo nayiphi na imiba ebalulekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iingxaki eziqhelekileyo ezinokuvela ngexesha lokuphalaza, kwaye kubalulekile ukwazi indlela yokujongana nazo:
1. IiSpectacles eziGcinekayo (IeEyecaps)
Ngamanye amaxesha, i-eyecaps ayinakuchithwa ngokupheleleyo, ishiya iqhekeza elincinci lesikhumba esidala phezu kweso. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, dibana nogqirha wezilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo ukuze ufumane isikhokelo malunga nokususwa ngokukhuselekileyo.
2. IShedi engagqitywanga
Kwezinye iimeko, unqinishe usenokungakwazi ukulahla ulusu lwakhe lonke kwisiqwenga esinye. Oku kunokubangela ukuba amabala esikhumba esidala asale encamathele. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, landela iingcebiso ze "Monitor for Stuck Shed" ezikhankanywe ngaphambili ukususa ngobunono ulusu oluseleyo.
3. I-Stuck Shed kwiinzwane okanye umsila
Ishedi enamathele kwiinzwane okanye umsila kunokuba yingxaki ngakumbi ukuba ishiywe ingalungiswanga. Susa ngobunono ishedi ebambekayo usebenzisa umqhaphu omanzi. Lumka kakhulu ukuphepha ukwenzakaliswa kwequngequ. Ukuba ingxaki iyaqhubeka, qhagamshelana nogqirha wezilwanyana.
4. Ukuphalazwa ixesha elide
Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, iqungequ linokufumana ubunzima bokuphalaza ixesha elide, nto leyo enokubonisa ingxaki yempilo esisiseko. Ukuba unqinishe wakho unemiba yokuchitha ixesha elide, dibana nogqirha wezilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo ukuze akuxilonge ngokucokisekileyo kunye noxilongo.
isiphelo
Ukuphalaza yeyona nkalo ibalulekileyo nenika umdla kubomi bengwe. Ukuqonda amaxesha amaninzi, iimpawu, kunye nezigaba zokuchithwa kubalulekile ekunikezeni ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo kunye nenkxaso kwi-gecko yakho ngexesha lenkqubo. Ngokudala iimeko ezifanelekileyo zokusingqongileyo kunye nokuvumela i-gecko yakho ukuba ilahle ngokwemvelo, unokunceda ukuqinisekisa impilo yayo, amandla, kunye nokuphila kakuhle. Ukuphalaza ayilohlaziyo lomzimba kuphela kodwa ikwaluphawu olubonakalayo lwengwe esempilweni nehlumayo yegecko evalelweyo.
