Iihagu zaseGuinea, ezo mpuku zinomtsalane kwaye zithambileyo, ziye zathandwa kakhulu ngenxa yendalo yazo enothando kunye nobukhulu obulawulekayo. Ezi zilwanyana zincinane azithandeki nje kuphela kodwa azikhathalelwa kangako xa kufikelelwa kumba wokuzilungisa. Nangona kunjalo, bafuna ukhathalelo oluthile ukuze bagcine impilo yabo kunye nokuphila kakuhle. Kwesi sikhokelo sibanzi, siza kuphonononga iimfuno zokulungisa iihagu zeguinea, sixoxa ngemiba eyahlukeneyo yendlela yokuzilungisa, kubandakanya ukhathalelo loboya, ukucheba iinzipho, kunye nezinye iindlela ezibalulekileyo zokugcina abahlobo bakho abanoboya bonwabile kwaye besempilweni.
Ukuqonda iNdlela yokuGcinwa kweNdalo yeehagu zaseGuinea
Ngaphambi kokuba singene kwizinto ezikhethekileyo zokulungisa iihagu ze-Guinea, kubalulekile ukuqonda imikhwa yazo yokuzilungisa. Iihagu zaseGuinea zizilungisa ngokucokisekileyo ngokwazo kwaye zichitha ixesha elininzi losuku zicoca kwaye zigcina uboya bazo. Basebenzisa amanqina abo amancinci angaphambili ukukama iinwele zabo kwaye basuse ubumdaka okanye ubumdaka. Ngaphandle kokukhuthala kwabo ukuzilungisa, basenokufuna uncedo oluthile kubanini babo ukuze baqinisekise ukuba bahlala bekwimeko entle.
Iihagu zaseGuinea zidla ngokuba zizilwanyana ezicocekileyo, kodwa izinto ezifana nobudala, impilo, kunye neemeko zokuhlala zinokuchaphazela indlela ezizilungisa ngayo. Umzekelo, iihagu ezindala zinokuba nobunzima bokufikelela kuzo zonke iindawo zomzimba ngenxa ye-arthritis okanye eminye imiba enxulumene nobudala. Kwezi meko, ungenelelo lwabantu luba lubalulekile ekugcineni ucoceko lwabo.
UFur kunye neCoat Care
Uboya behagu yenye yezona mpawu zayo zahlukileyo, buza ngobude obahlukeneyo, ukumila kunye nemibala. Ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo loboya lubalulekile ekugcineni ihagu yakho isempilweni kwaye ikhululekile. Nazi ezinye iindlela ezibalulekileyo zokulungisa uboya babo:
1. Ukubrasha
Ngelixa iihagu zeguinea zikwazi ukuzilungisa kakuhle, zinokuzuza ngokuzibrasha ngamaxesha athile. Ukuxukuxa kunceda ukususa uboya obuxekileyo, ubumdaka, nobutyobo obunokuqokelelana kwidyasi yabo. Ukuxukuxa rhoqo kunokuthintela ukukhwelana, okuxhaphake kakhulu kwiihagu ezineenwele ezinde.
- Neenwele ezinde vs. Iihagu zaseGuinea ezineenwele ezimfutshane: Iihagu zeGuinea ezineenwele ezinde, ezifana neentlobo zePeruvian kunye neSilkie, zifuna ukuhlanjwa rhoqo ukuthintela ukukhwelana. Iintlobo zeenwele ezimfutshane, njengehagu yaseMelika, zifuna ukuhlanjwa kancinci kodwa zisenokuzuza ekuzilungiseni ngamaxesha athile.
- Ukuphindaphinda: Kwihagu ezinenwele ezinde, ukuxukuxa kabini ukuya kathathu ngeveki kuyacetyiswa. Iihagu ezineenwele ezimfutshane zinokufuna ukubrashwa kanye ngeveki okanye ngaphantsi.
- Ukukhethwa kwebrashi: Sebenzisa ibrashi ethambileyo eyenzelwe izilwanyana ezincinci. Qinisekisa ukuba ithambile kwaye ayikrwempa okanye iluthukuthelise ulusu lwabo.
- Ubuchwephesha bokubrasha: Gcoba kwicala lokukhula kweenwele, uthambile kwaye ube nomonde ukunqanda ukubangela ukungonwabi okanye uxinzelelo. Qala ngeeseshoni ezimfutshane kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe wongeze ixesha njengoko ihagu yakho yeguinea iqhela le nkqubo.
2. Ukuhlamba
Iihagu zaseGuinea azifuni kuhlamba rhoqo, kwaye ukuzihlamba rhoqo kunokukhulula ulusu lwazo ioyile yendalo, okukhokelela ekomeni kunye nemiba yolusu. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko ezithile apho ukuhlamba kunokufuneka khona:
- Izizathu zonyango: Ukuba iguinea pig inemeko yempilo okanye ingxaki yesikhumba efuna unyango, ugqirha wezilwanyana unokucebisa ukuba ngamaxesha athile ahlambe ngeshampu eneyeza.
- Ungcoliseko: Ukuba iguinea pig ingena kwinto emdaka okanye engcolisekileyo, njengendawo egcwele umchamo, kungafuneka ihlambe. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, dibana nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana ukuze ufumane isikhokelo malunga neendlela ezifanelekileyo zokuhlamba kunye neemveliso.
- Uboya obuMatit Kwimeko yoboya obunzima kakhulu, ukuhlamba kunokunceda ukuthambisa kunye nokuqhawula amaqhina, okwenza kube lula ukunqumla okanye ukuxubha iimathi.
Xa uhlamba iguinea pig, sebenzisa amanzi adikidiki, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba indawo izolile kwaye ikhuselekile ukunciphisa uxinzelelo. Sebenzisa ishampu yehagu yehagu ethambileyo eyenziwe ngokukodwa, kwaye uyomise kakuhle emva koko ukuthintela ukugodola.
3. Ukususwa kweMat
Iimethi zinokuba yingxaki kwiihagu zeGuinea, ngakumbi ezo zineenwele ezinde. I-Mats iyenzeka xa i-tangles okanye i-knots yenza i-fur, enokuthi ingakhathazeki kwaye iholele kwimiba yesikhumba ukuba ishiywe ingalungiswanga. Ukususa iimethi kufuna umonde kunye nenkathalo:
- Ukuqhawula: Sebenza ngononophelo kwimethi usebenzisa ibhrashi ethambileyo okanye iminwe yakho. Yiba nobubele ukuphepha ukulimaza ihagu yakho. Ezinye iimethi zisenokuba bukhali kangangokuba kufuneka uzisike.
- Ukucheba: Ukuba unobunzima bokuyibamba okanye imathi isondele kakhulu eluswini, cinga ukuyilungisa. Sebenzisa isikere esineempumlo ezibuthuntu okanye izikere zokulungisa ezenzelwe izilwanyana ezincinci. Yiba ngononophelo olukhulu ukunqanda ukusika ulusu lweguinea pig.
- Prevention: Ukuxukuxa kunye nokuzilungisa rhoqo kunokuthintela iimethi ukuba zingaveli kwasekuqaleni. Khuthalela ngakumbi iihagu ezineenwele ezinde ukunqanda ukukhwelana.
4. Ukuphalazwa kwamaxesha athile
Iihagu zaseGuinea zichitha ixesha lonyaka, ngokukodwa entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Ngala maxesha, banokuphulukana noboya obuninzi kunesiqhelo, kwaye kubalulekile ukubanceda balawule ukuphalala ngoku:
- Ukwandisa ukuphindaphinda kokubrasha ukususa uboya obuxekileyo kunye nokuthintela iimethi.
- Ukuqinisekisa ukutya okunokulinganisela okucebileyo kwiivithamini kunye neemaminerali, njengoko isondlo sidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwimpilo yengubo yabo.
- Ukubonelela ngeendawo zokufihla ezongezelelweyo kunye neebhedi ezithambileyo ukuze zihlale zikhululekile ngala maxesha.
Unonophelo lwezinzipho
Ukucheba iinzipho ngumba obalulekileyo wokulungiswa kweehagu, njengoko iinzipho ezikhule kakhulu zinokukhokelela ekungakhululeki kunye neengxaki zempilo. Iihagu zaseGuinea zinezikhonkwane eziqhubelekayo ezikhulisa izikhonkwane ezithi ukuba azigcinwa zijongwe, zibe nde kakhulu, nto leyo eyenza kubenzima ukuhamba kakuhle. Nantsi indlela yokugcina iinzipho zeguinea pig yakho:
1. Ukujonga Ubude bezikhonkwane
Hlala uhlola iinzipho zeguinea pig yakho ukubona ukuba zifuna ukuchetywa na. Izikhonkwane zehagu yaseGuinea zidla ngombala okhanyayo, okwenza kube lula ukubona ngokukhawuleza-umthambo wegazi ngaphakathi kwesikhonkwane. Musa ukusika ngokukhawuleza, njengoko oku kunokubangela ukopha kunye neentlungu.
- Ukuba izikhonkwane zicacile, unokubona i-pinkish ngokukhawuleza. Sika nje isixa esincinci sesikhonkwane ukunqanda ukonakalisa ngokukhawuleza.
- Kwizikhonkwane ezimnyama okanye ezimnyama, awukwazi ukubona ngokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza. Kwezi meko, nquma amanani amancinci ngexesha, ulumke ukuba ungangeni nzulu kakhulu.
2. Izixhobo zokucheba iinzipho
Ukucheba iinzipho zehagu yakho, uya kufuna:
- I-Guinea-specific nail clippers (ikwafanelekile kwizilwanyana ezincinci ezifana nemivundla).
- I-styptic powder encinci okanye i-cornstarch yokuyeka ukopha xa uthe wasike ngengozi ngokukhawuleza.
3. Ubuchule bokucheba iinzipho
Nantsi indlela yokucheba iinzipho zeguinea hagu yakho:
- Yiba nomntu obambe ihagu yakho ngobunono kwaye ngokukhuselekileyo, ukuze bangagungqi ngexesha lenkqubo.
- Bamba inqina yehagu ngobunono kodwa ngokuqinileyo.
- Ukusebenzisa i-nail clippers, nciphisa inxalenye encinci yesikhonkwane, uqaphele ukuba ungasikwa ngokukhawuleza.
- Ukuba ngempazamo usike nzulu kakhulu kwaye iinzipho zopha, sebenzisa umgubo we-styptic okanye i-cornstarch ukunqanda ukopha.
Phawula: Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngendlela yokucheba iinzipho zeguinea pig yakho, dibana nogqirha wezilwanyana okanye umnini wehagu onamava ukuze ufumane isikhokelo. Iinkonzo zokuzilungisa zobungcali zikwakhona kwabo bakhetha ukungazenzi ngokwabo.
4. Ukuhamba rhoqo
Ubuninzi bokucheba iinzipho kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zeguinea pig yakho. Ngokubanzi, kufuneka ujonge iinzipho zabo rhoqo kwiiveki ezi-3-4. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iihagu zinokufuna ukuchetywa rhoqo ukuba iinzipho zikhula ngokukhawuleza, ngelixa ezinye zisenokufuna ukuhoywa rhoqo.
Ukhathalelo lwendlebe kunye namehlo
Nangona iihagu zeGuinea zingabalungiseleli abanobuchule, iindlebe namehlo abo anokufuna ukucocwa ngamaxesha athile:
1. Ukucocwa kweendlebe
Iihagu zaseGuinea zineendlebe ezincinci, eziethe-ethe ezinokuthi zibe sengozini yokwakheka kwewax. Ukucoca iindlebe zabo:
- Sebenzisa ilaphu elithambileyo, elimanzi okanye i-cotton swab ukuze usule ngobunono nayiphi na i-wax ebonakalayo okanye inkunkuma kwindlebe engaphandle.
- Ungafaki nantoni na kwi-eardrum, njengoko inokulimaza i-eardrum. Ukuba ukrokrela ukusuleleka kwendlebe okanye ukwakhiwa kwe-wax ngokugqithiseleyo, qhagamshelana nogqirha wezilwanyana ukuze ucoceke kunye nonyango.
2. Ukucoca Amehlo
Iihagu zeGuinea ngamanye amaxesha zinokukhupha iliso, ezinokuthi zome kwaye zenze amaqweqwe ajikeleze amehlo azo. Ukucoca amehlo abo:
- Sebenzisa ilaphu elithambileyo, elimanzi okanye ibhola yomqhaphu ukuze usule ngobunono nakuphi na ukukhupha okanye i-crusts kwindawo yamehlo.
- Ukuba ukukhutshwa kwamehlo kuyaqhubeka okanye kubonakala kungaqhelekanga, dibana nogqirha wezilwanyana ukuze aphinde axilongwe, njengoko oko kunokubonisa ingxaki yempilo esisiseko.
Unonophelo lwamazinyo
Iihagu zaseGuinea zinamazinyo aqhubekayo afuna ukhathalelo olufanelekileyo ukuthintela imiba yamazinyo. Amazinyo abo ngokwendalo ayaphela ngokuhlafuna ifula kunye nokunye ukutya okunefayibha. Nanga amanye amacebiso okugcina impilo yamazinyo eguinea hagu yakho:
1. Ukutya
Qinisekisa ukuba ukutya kwehagu yeguinea kubandakanya ifula ekumgangatho ophezulu, imifuno emitsha, kunye neepellets zeguinea pig. Oku kutya kunika ifayibha efunekayo kunye nentshukumo yokurhabula ukugcina amazinyo abo ephantsi ngokufanelekileyo.
- Nazi: Nikeza ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zefula, ezifana netimothy, ingca yegadi yeziqhamo, okanye ingca yemeadow, ukubonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhlafuna.
- Imifuno: Imifuno emitsha efana nekale, iparsley, kunye neminqathe engaphezulu inokunceda ukunxitywa kwamazinyo.
2. Qwalasela Indlela Okutya Ngayo
Gcina iliso kwindlela otya ngayo iguinea hagu. Ukuba ubona ukuncipha kokutya, ubunzima bokuhlafuna, ukuvuza, okanye ukunciphisa umzimba, kunokubonisa iingxaki zamazinyo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, qhagamshelana nogqirha wezilwanyana ukuxilongwa kwamazinyo.
Ukhathalelo lweNdlala yempundu
Iihagu zaseGuinea zinamadlala aphuma ezimpundu anokuthi ngamanye amaxesha avale okanye asuleleke, nto leyo ekhokelela ekungakhululeni kunye nemiba yezempilo. Nangona kungengomsebenzi wokulungisa imihla ngemihla, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele iimpawu zeengxaki ze-anal gland kwaye ufune ukunakekelwa kwezilwanyana xa kuyimfuneko. Iimpawu zemiba yedlala ezimpundu kwiguinea pigs zinokuquka:
- Ukudumba kujikeleze indawo yangasese.
- Ukukhupha okanye ukopha kwindawo yangasese.
- Utshintsho kwindlela yokuziphatha, njengokungazinzi okanye ukungonwabi.
Ukuba ubona nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, qhagamshelana nogqirha wezilwanyana ukuze uxilongwe kakuhle kunye nonyango. Ukuzama ukujongana nemiba ye-anal gland ekhaya kunokukhokelela kwezinye iingxaki.
Ukuhlolwa kweMpilo rhoqo
Ukongeza ekuzilungiseni, ukuxilongwa rhoqo kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa impilo yeguinea pig yakho. Ugqirha wezilwanyana onamava kukhathalelo lweguinea pig kufuneka enze olu hlolo ubuncinane kanye ngonyaka. Ngolu tyelelo, ugqirha wezilwanyana uya:
- Jonga impilo yeguinea pig yakho iyonke.
- Qwalasela amazinyo abo ngeempawu zokukhula kakhulu okanye imiba yamazinyo.
- Vavanya ubunzima babo ukuqinisekisa ukuba bagcina ubungakanani obusempilweni.
- Jongana nayo nayiphi na inkxalabo okanye imibuzo onokuba nayo malunga nempilo yeguinea pig yakho.
isiphelo
Iihagu zaseGuinea azikhathalelwa kangako xa kufikwa kumba wokuzilungisa, ngenxa yendlela ezizilungisa ngayo. Nangona kunjalo, basenokufuna uncedo lokugcina uboya babo, izikhonkwane, kunye nococeko olupheleleyo. Ukuxukuxa rhoqo, ukucheba iinzipho, kunye nokuhlolwa rhoqo kweendlebe zabo, amehlo, kunye nempilo yamazinyo zizinto ezibalulekileyo zokuzilungisa iihagu. Ukunikela ingqalelo kwezi mfuno zokuzilungisa kuqinisekisa ukuba ihagu yakho ihlala yonwabile, isempilweni, kwaye ikhululekile kubo bonke ubomi bayo. Ukongeza, uhlolo lwesiqhelo lonyango lwezilwanyana lubalulekile ekubekeni iliso kwimpilo yabo yonke kunye nokujongana nayo nayiphi na inkxalabo yezempilo enokuthi ivele. Ngokuzilungisa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nenkathalo, ihagu yakho iya kuphumelela njengelungu elixabisekileyo neliqulathekileyo losapho lwakho.
