Taw qhia: Kab uas nteg qe hauv cov plaub hau
Kab tau paub ntev los ua teeb meem rau tib neeg. Txawm hais tias qee cov kab yuav tsis muaj teeb meem, lwm tus tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev tsis xis nyob thiab muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Ib qho teeb meem feem ntau tshwm sim los ntawm kab yog kab mob ntawm tib neeg cov plaub hau. Ntau hom kab muaj peev xwm tso lawv cov qe hauv tib neeg cov plaub hau, ua rau muaj kab mob uas tuaj yeem tswj tau yooj yim.
Lice: Cov plaub hau uas muaj kab mob
Lice yog cov kab ntau tshaj plaws uas cuam tshuam rau tib neeg cov plaub hau. Cov me me, wingless cab no pub rau tib neeg cov ntshav thiab tuaj yeem ua rau khaus, liab, thiab khaus tawv taub hau. Lice nteg lawv cov qe, hu ua nits, ze rau ntawm tawv taub hau, qhov chaw lawv hatch thiab loj hlob mus rau cov neeg laus. Cov kab mob ntshauv feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog kawm ntawv tab sis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau txhua tus, tsis hais hnub nyoog lossis kev nyiam huv. Cov ntshauv kis tau yooj yim los ntawm kev sib cuag nrog tus neeg muaj kab mob, sib koom cov txhuam plaub hau lossis zuag, lossis hnav khaub ncaws lossis kaus mom uas tau chwv cov ntshauv.
Hom nab thiab lawv lub neej voj voog
Muaj peb hom ntshauv uas kis tau rau tib neeg: cov ntshauv taub hau, cov ntshauv lub cev, thiab cov ntshauv pubic. Cov ntshauv taub hau yog qhov tshwm sim ntau tshaj plaws thiab muaj nyob ntawm tawv taub hau thiab plaub hau. Cov ntshauv lub cev, ntawm qhov tod tes, nyob hauv khaub ncaws thiab tsuas yog txav mus rau ntawm daim tawv nqaij noj. Pubic ntshauv, tseem hu ua crabs, muaj nyob rau hauv cov plaub hau pubic thiab tuaj yeem ua rau lwm qhov chaw ntawm lub cev nrog cov plaub hau ntxhib. Lice muaj lub neej voj voog ntawm 30 hnub, thaum lub sijhawm lawv mus txog peb theem: qe, nymph, thiab neeg laus. Cov qe loj hlob hauv 7-10 hnub, thiab cov nymphs loj hlob mus rau cov neeg laus hauv 9-12 hnub. Cov nab muaj peev xwm yug me nyuam sai sai, nrog rau cov poj niam pw txog 10 qe ib hnub twg.
Cov cim qhia ntawm cov kab mob nab nyob hauv cov plaub hau
Cov tsos mob tshwm sim feem ntau ntawm cov kab mob muaj xws li khaus khaus, liab ntawm tawv taub hau, thiab muaj cov qe dawb los yog daj me me (nits) txuas rau cov plaub hau shafts ze rau ntawm tawv taub hau. Cov ntshauv tuaj yeem pom, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab pob ntseg lossis ntawm lub caj dab ntawm caj dab. Kev khawb tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kab mob thib ob, thiab thaum mob hnyav, cov qog nqaij hlav o tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias cov kab mob nas tsuag tsis yog tshwm sim los ntawm kev tu cev tsis zoo thiab tuaj yeem tshwm sim rau leej twg.
Yuav ua li cas kho cov kab mob nab
Muaj ntau ntau yam kev kho mob hauv khw muag khoom thiab tshuaj noj rau cov kab mob nab, nrog rau cov tshuaj zawv plaub hau, mousses, thiab tshuaj pleev kom tua cov ntshauv thiab lawv cov qe. Cov kev kho mob no yuav tsum tau siv raws li kev qhia thiab tej zaum yuav tsum tau rov ua dua tom qab ib lub sij hawm los xyuas kom meej tias tag nrho cov ntshauv thiab cov qe raug tshem tawm. Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ntxuav tag nrho cov txaj, khaub ncaws, thiab cov khoom ntawm tus kheej uas tuaj yeem tiv nrog ntshauv. Kev sib xyaw cov kev kho mob no nrog kev ua kom huv huv nruj tuaj yeem pab tiv thaiv kev rov ua dua tshiab.
Fleas: Lwm cov kab mob plaub hau
Fleas yog lwm hom kab uas tuaj yeem cuam tshuam tib neeg cov plaub hau. Txawm hais tias fleas feem ntau txuam nrog cov tsiaj, lawv tuaj yeem tom tib neeg thiab tso lawv cov qe hauv tib neeg cov plaub hau. Flea tom tuaj yeem ua rau liab, khaus, thiab o, thiab qee zaum, tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev fab tshuaj. Fleas tuaj yeem dhia mus txog ob peb taw thiab kis tau yooj yim los ntawm kev sib cuag nrog cov tsiaj los yog ib puag ncig.
Flea tom thiab cov tsos mob ntawm tib neeg
Flea tom ntawm tib neeg feem ntau tshwm sim me me, liab pob ntawm daim tawv nqaij, feem ntau hauv pawg lossis kab. Lawv feem ntau pom ntawm ko taw thiab pob taws tab sis tuaj yeem tshwm sim nyob qhov twg ntawm lub cev. Ntxiv nrog rau qhov tom, cov tsos mob ntawm cov kab mob yoov tshaj cum hauv tib neeg muaj xws li khaus khaus, pob khaus, thiab khaus khaus. Fleas kuj kis tau kab mob xws li typhus thiab miv khawb kub taub hau.
Yuav ua li cas fleas nteg qe nyob rau hauv tib neeg cov plaub hau
Fleas nteg lawv cov qe hauv thaj chaw uas tsiaj lossis tib neeg siv sijhawm ntau. Qhov no tuaj yeem suav nrog txaj, rooj tog, thiab ntaub pua plag, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem tso lawv cov qe hauv tib neeg cov plaub hau. Flea qe yog me me thiab tuaj yeem hloov tau yooj yim ntawm cov tsiaj mus rau tib neeg lossis lwm qhov chaw. Thaum cov qe tawm mus, cov larvae noj cov khoom organic thiab tuaj yeem loj hlob mus rau hauv cov neeg laus hma hauv tsawg li ob lub lis piam.
Tiv thaiv kab mob ntawm cov kab mob ntawm cov plaub hau
Txoj hauv kev zoo tshaj plaws los tiv thaiv cov kab mob dev mub hauv tib neeg cov plaub hau yog kom cov tsiaj kho nrog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob thiab khaws cov ntaub pua chaw thiab lwm qhov chaw uas cov tsiaj siv sij hawm huv si. Nqus cov ntaub pua plag thiab rooj tog kuj tuaj yeem pab tshem tawm cov dev mub thiab lawv cov qe. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tsis txhob muaj kev sib cuag nrog cov tsiaj los yog ib puag ncig.
Lwm cov kab uas nteg qe hauv cov plaub hau
Ntxiv nrog rau cov nab thiab hma, muaj ob peb lwm cov kab uas muaj peev xwm tso lawv cov qe hauv tib neeg cov plaub hau. Cov no suav nrog cov kab txaj, mites, thiab zuam, uas tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Piv txwv li, cov kab hauv txaj pub rau tib neeg cov ntshav thiab tuaj yeem ua rau khaus, o, thiab kis kab mob. Cov zuam tuaj yeem kis tau cov kab mob xws li kab mob Lyme, thaum cov kab mob tuaj yeem ua rau tawv nqaij khaus thiab khaus.
Xaus: Tiv thaiv plaub hau los ntawm kab kab
Kab mob ntawm tib neeg cov plaub hau tuaj yeem ua rau tsis xis nyob thiab txawm tias txaus ntshai. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua cov kauj ruam los tiv thaiv cov kab mob no los ntawm kev coj tus cwj pwm kev nyiam huv, ua kom cov tsiaj kho cov dev mub thiab lwm yam kab mob, thiab zam kev sib cuag nrog cov chaw muaj kab mob. Thaum muaj kev kis kab mob, kev kho mob hauv khw muag khoom lossis tshuaj kho mob tuaj yeem ua tau zoo hauv kev tshem tawm cov kab tsuag thiab tiv thaiv kev rov ua dua tshiab.
Cov ntaub ntawv: Cov peev txheej tshawb fawb txog cov kab mob plaub hau
- Mayo Clinic. (2020). Taub hau taub hau: Txheej txheem cej luam. https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/head-lice/symptoms-causes/syc-20356180
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2021). Tsaus. https://www.cdc.gov/lice/index.html
- Harvard Health Publishing. (2020). txaj txaj. https://www.health.harvard.edu/staying-healthy/bed-bugs
- MedlinePlus. (2021). Fleas. https://medlineplus.gov/ency/article/001329.htm
- American Academy ntawm Dermatology Association. (2020). Kab mob. https://www.aad.org/public/diseases/contagious-skin-diseases/scabies
