Pub koj ferret noj kom zoo thiab sib npaug yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab kev noj qab haus huv. Thaum ferrets yog obligate carnivores, txhais tau tias lawv cov zaub mov feem ntau muaj nqaij, muaj cov khoom noj tshwj xeeb uas koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pub rau lawv. Hauv phau ntawv qhia no, peb yuav tham txog yam khoom noj uas koj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau koj ferret thiab muab kev nkag siab rau lawv cov kev xav tau ntawm kev noj haus rau tus tsiaj zoo siab thiab noj qab nyob zoo.
Ferret Dietary Basics
Ferrets muaj cov kev xav tau tshwj xeeb uas txawv ntawm ntau lwm cov tsiaj. Kev nkag siab txog lawv cov kev xav tau kev noj haus yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev saib xyuas kom raug. Nov yog qee qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev noj zaub mov ferret:
1. Kev noj zaub mov muaj protein ntau
Ferrets yog obligate carnivores, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv yuav tsum tau noj zaub mov feem ntau ntawm cov tsiaj raws li cov protein. Protein yuav tsum muaj li ntawm 32-40% ntawm lawv cov khoom noj. Saib rau cov khoom lag luam zoo ferret nrog cov nqaij los yog nqaij qaib sau ua thawj cov khoom xyaw.
2. Noj cov rog tsawg
Ferrets xav tau kev noj zaub mov nrog cov roj tsawg, feem ntau nyob ib ncig ntawm 15-20%. Cov rog yuav tsum tau los ntawm cov tsiaj txhu es tsis yog cov roj cog qoob loo.
3. Tsawg Carbohydrates
Ferrets muaj peev xwm zom cov carbohydrates. Lawv cov khoom noj yuav tsum muaj cov carbohydrates tsawg, nrog tsawg dua 3-5% ntawm lawv cov zaub mov los ntawm carbohydrates.
4. Dej ntshiab
Ferrets xav tau kev nkag mus rau cov dej tshiab txhua lub sijhawm. Xyuas kom lawv muaj cov dej huv thiab txhim khu kev qha los tiv thaiv lub cev qhuav dej.
5. Me me, noj mov ntau zaus
Ferrets muaj cov metabolism sai thiab xav tau noj ntau zaus. Muab cov khoom noj hauv ob peb pluas noj me me thoob plaws ib hnub los tiv thaiv hypoglycemia (cov ntshav qab zib tsawg).
Cov Khoom Noj Kom Tsis Zam Txim
Tam sim no koj nkag siab txog lub hauv paus ntawm ferret txoj kev noj haus, cia peb delve rau hauv cov zaub mov koj yuav tsum tsis txhob pub koj ferret:
1. Txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub
Ferrets tsis tau nruab rau zom cov txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub zoo. Lawv tsis muaj cecum, lub hnab zoo li cov qauv hauv lub plab zom mov uas tso cai rau lwm tus tsiaj txhawm rau txhawm rau cog cov teeb meem. Pub txiv hmab txiv ntoo thiab zaub tuaj yeem ua rau plab zom mov, nrog rau raws plab thiab plab hnyuv. Tsis txhob muab koj cov ferret txhua hom khoom, suav nrog txiv apples, txiv hmab txiv ntoo, carrots, thiab nplooj ntsuab.
2. Cov khoom siv mis nyuj
Ferrets yog lactose intolerant, uas txhais tau hais tias lawv tsis muaj enzyme tsim nyog los zom cov lactose, cov suab thaj muaj nyob rau hauv cov mis nyuj thiab cov khoom noj siv mis. Kev noj cov khoom noj mis nyuj tuaj yeem ua rau mob plab hnyuv, raws plab, thiab tsis xis nyob rau koj ferret. Khaws tag nrho cov khoom siv mis nyuj, suav nrog mis nyuj, cheese, thiab yogurt, tawm ntawm lawv cov khoom noj.
3. Khoom noj dev lossis miv
Ferrets muaj cov kev cai noj zaub mov tshwj xeeb uas txawv ntawm cov dev thiab miv. Txawm hais tias lawv yog txhua tus carnivores, cov khoom noj muaj pes tsawg leeg ntawm lawv cov khoom noj yog txawv. Kev pub mis rau koj tus dev ferret lossis miv zaub mov tsis haum rau lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv, vim nws feem ntau tsis muaj protein ntau thiab rog cov ntsiab lus uas ferrets xav tau.
4. Cov khoom qab zib thiab khoom noj txom ncauj
Cov khoom qab zib, khoom qab zib, thiab khoom noj txom ncauj yuav tsum tsis txhob muab rau ferrets. Ferrets raug cuam tshuam rau insulinoma, qog nqaij hlav uas cuam tshuam rau kev tswj ntshav qab zib. Cov piam thaj ntau dhau tuaj yeem ua rau qhov mob hnyav dua. Txhawm rau kom koj lub ferret noj qab nyob zoo, tsis txhob muab cov khoom qab zib xws li chocolate, ncuav qab zib, lossis lwm yam khoom noj txom ncauj rau tib neeg.
5. Chocolate thiab Caffeine
Chocolate thiab caffeine yog tshuaj lom rau ferrets thiab yuav tsum tau ceev kom deb ntawm lawv. Cov tshuaj no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv, nrog rau ntuav, raws plab, lub plawv dhia ceev, thiab txawm tuag. Nco ntsoov khaws cov khoom uas muaj chocolate lossis caffeine kom tsis txhob ncav cuag.
6. Ceev thiab noob
Txiv ntseej thiab noob tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phom sij rau cov ferrets vim lawv qhov me me. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntsiab lus roj hauv ntau cov txiv ntoo tuaj yeem siab dhau rau ferrets thiab ua rau muaj teeb meem hauv plab hnyuv. Tsis txhob pub mis rau koj ferret txhua yam txiv ntoo lossis noob.
7. Cov zaub mov ua tiav
Cov zaub mov ua tiav xws li chips, ncuav qab zib, thiab cov khoom noj ceev yuav tsum tsis txhob yog ib feem ntawm cov khoom noj ferret. Cov khoom no muaj cov rog tsis zoo, ntsev, thiab cov khoom khaws cia, uas tuaj yeem ua rau lawv noj qab haus huv. Ua raws li kev noj haus uas muaj cov khoom noj zoo ferret tshwj xeeb.
8. Cov pob txha
Thaum cov pob txha feem ntau pom zoo rau lwm cov tsiaj txhu zoo li dev, lawv tsis haum rau ferrets. Ferrets muaj lub plab zom mov zoo thiab tuaj yeem yooj yim choke ntawm cov pob txha tawg lossis raug kev txom nyem los ntawm kev cuam tshuam ntawm plab hnyuv. Tsis txhob muab koj ferret txhua yam pob txha, txawm tias siav los yog nyoos.
9. Dos thiab qej
Dos thiab qej muaj cov sib xyaw ua ke uas tuaj yeem ua rau ferrets. Cov khoom xyaw no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau lub ferret cov qe ntshav liab, ua rau cov ntshav liab thiab lwm yam teeb meem kev noj qab haus huv. Xyuas kom meej tias txhua yam khoom noj uas koj muab rau koj ferret tsis muaj dos lossis qej.
10. Cov nqaij nyoos
Thaum noj zaub mov raws li nqaij yog qhov tseem ceeb rau ferrets, nws feem ntau pom zoo kom tsis txhob pub nqaij nyoos rau lawv. Cov nqaij nyoos tuaj yeem nqa cov kab mob thiab kab mob uas tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub ferret. Ua raws li cov khoom lag luam zoo ferret lossis sab laj nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj yog tias koj xav muab cov zaub mov nyoos rau hauv lawv cov zaub mov.
Cov Khoom Noj Uas Muaj Teeb Meem
Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom paub tias ntau tus tib neeg cov zaub mov, thaum tsis muaj npe tshwj xeeb ntawm no, tuaj yeem tsim kev puas tsuaj rau ferrets. Cov khoom xws li txuj lom, kua ntses, thiab seasonings feem ntau tsis haum rau lawv lub plab zom mov. Ib txwm ua yuam kev ntawm ib sab ntawm kev ceev faj thiab muab cov khoom noj uas muaj cov khoom noj ferret ua lag luam tshwj xeeb tsim kom tau raws li lawv cov kev xav tau kev noj haus.
Dietary Diversity
Thaum nws tseem ceeb heev kom paub tias cov zaub mov twg yuav tsum tsis txhob, nws tseem ceeb sib npaug los xyuas kom muaj kev noj haus ntau thiab muab kev noj zaub mov zoo rau koj cov ferret. Cov khoom lag luam zoo ferret yog tsim los ua kom tau raws li lawv cov khoom noj khoom haus. Txawm li cas los xij, qee zaus koj tuaj yeem muab me me ntawm cov nqaij siav, nqaij ntshiv raws li kev kho mob, xws li nqaij qaib lossis qaib ntxhw. Thaum qhia cov zaub mov tshiab, ua li ntawd maj mam saib xyuas koj lub ferret rau tej yam tsis zoo tshwm sim.
Cov cim qhia txog teeb meem kev noj haus
Raws li tus tswv ferret lub luag haujlwm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ceev faj thiab paub txog cov cim qhia txog teeb meem kev noj haus lossis mob hauv koj tus tsiaj. Yog tias koj pom ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob hauv qab no, nrog koj tus kws kho tsiaj tham txog kev taw qhia thiab kev kho mob:
- Zawv plab: Cov quav quav los yog dej tuaj yeem qhia tau tias muaj teeb meem kev noj haus lossis mob.
- Ntuav: ntuav ntuav tej zaum yuav yog ib qho teeb meem ntawm plab zom mov.
- Lethargy: Kev tsis muaj zog lossis kev txaus siab tuaj yeem yog qhov qhia txog kev noj qab haus huv hauv qab.
- poob: Qhov txo qis hauv koj lub ferret qhov hnyav tuaj yeem yog qhov qhia txog teeb meem nrog lawv cov zaub mov.
- Kev hloov hauv qab los noj mov: Kev poob qab sai sai lossis kev noj zaub mov ntxiv yuav tsum tau tshawb xyuas.
- Mob plab: Cov tsos mob ntawm plab tsis xis nyob los yog mob tej zaum yuav muaj xws li nyob tsis tswm, arching ntawm nraub qaum, los yog vocalizations.
- Cov tawv nqaij lossis tawv nqaij txawv txav: Cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij lossis kev hloov ntawm cov plaub hau zoo tuaj yeem cuam tshuam txog kev noj haus lossis kev noj qab haus huv.
Yog tias koj pom ib qho ntawm cov cim qhia no, nws tseem ceeb heev kom nrhiav kev kho tsiaj sai sai los daws qhov teeb meem thiab xyuas kom koj lub ferret noj qab haus huv.
xaus
Pub koj ferret noj kom zoo yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm lub luag haujlwm ntawm cov tswv cuab tsiaj. Tsis txhob muab koj cov khoom noj ferret uas tuaj yeem ua mob rau lawv txoj kev noj qab haus huv, xws li txiv hmab txiv ntoo, zaub, khoom noj siv mis, thiab zaub mov ua tiav. Ua raws li cov khoom lag luam zoo ferret uas ua tau raws li lawv cov khoom noj khoom haus tshwj xeeb. Muab kev noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab saib xyuas koj lub ferret rau txhua yam teeb meem ntawm kev noj haus yuav ua rau muaj kev zoo siab thiab noj qab nyob zoo rau koj tus tsiaj nyiam. Nco ntsoov tias kev sab laj nrog ib tus kws kho tsiaj uas tshwj xeeb hauv kev saib xyuas ferret yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo los xyuas kom meej tias koj cov kev xav tau ntawm ferret tau ntsib.
